Handle special packet processing correctly.
[silc.git] / lib / silccore / silcpacket.h
index bdd4e4d676b3e15e69bbb927a6ca66d966017297..89d0da9b0ec14283906b0023fd837512940fb226 100644 (file)
@@ -2,15 +2,14 @@
 
   silcpacket.h
 
-  Author: Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi>
+  Author: Pekka Riikonen <priikone@silcnet.org>
 
-  Copyright (C) 1997 - 2000 Pekka Riikonen
+  Copyright (C) 1997 - 2006 Pekka Riikonen
 
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-  
+  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 
 */
 
+/****h* silccore/Packet Protocol Interface
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * The SILC secure binary packet protocol interface, provides interface for
+ * sending and receiving SILC packets.  The interface provides a packet
+ * engine, that can be used to receive packets from packet streams, and
+ * routines for sending all kinds of SILC packets.
+ *
+ * The packet engine and packet stream are thread safe.  They can be safely
+ * used in multi threaded environment.
+ *
+ ***/
+
 #ifndef SILCPACKET_H
 #define SILCPACKET_H
 
-/* Amount of bytes to be read from the socket connection at once. */
-#define SILC_PACKET_READ_SIZE 16384
-
-/* Default byte size of the packet. This can be set larger if this
-   is not enough, we shall see. */
-#define SILC_PACKET_DEFAULT_SIZE 2048
-
-/* Header length without source and destination ID's. */
-#define SILC_PACKET_HEADER_LEN 8 + 2
+/* XXX many of these could go to silcpacket_i.h */
 
-/* Minimum length of SILC Packet Header. This much is decrypted always
-   when packet is received to be able to get all the relevant data out
-   from the header. */
-#define SILC_PACKET_MIN_HEADER_LEN 16 + 2
-
-/* Maximum padding length */
-#define SILC_PACKET_MAX_PADLEN 16
-
-/* Minimum packet length */
-#define SILC_PACKET_MIN_LEN (SILC_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + 1)
+/* Maximum packet length */
+#define SILC_PACKET_MAX_LEN 0xffff
 
 /* Maximum length of ID */
-#define SILC_PACKET_MAX_ID_LEN 16
-
-/* SILC packet type definition. For now, it is defined like this and I don't 
-   expect it to change in any near future. If one byte as a packet type is 
-   not enough we can, then, think something else. */
-typedef unsigned char SilcPacketType;
-
-/* SILC packet version type definition. */
-typedef unsigned char SilcPacketVersion;
-
-/* SILC packet flags type definition. */
-typedef unsigned char SilcPacketFlags;
-
-/* All defined packet flags */
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_NONE             0x00
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_PRIVMSG_KEY      0x01
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_BROADCAST        0x02
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_TUNNELED         0x04
-/* Rest of flags still available
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_XXX              0x08
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_XXX              0x10
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_XXX              0x20
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_XXX              0x40
-#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_XXX              0x80
-*/
-
-/* 
-   SILC packet context. 
-
-   In packet sending this is filled and sent to silc_packet_assemble 
-   which then uses it to assemble new packet. In packet reception pointer 
-   to this context is sent to silc_packet_parse which parses the packet 
-   and returns the relevant information to this structure. On packet 
-   reception returned ID's are always the hash values of the ID's from 
-   the packet. 
-
-   Short description of the fields following:
-
-   SilcBuffer buffer
-
-       The data buffer.
-
-   SilcPacketType type
-
-       Type of the packet. Types are defined below.
-
-   SilcPacketFlags flags
-
-       Packet flags. Flags are defined above.
-
-   unsigned char *src_id
-   unsigned short src_id_len
-   unsigned char src_id_type
-
-       Source ID, its length and type. On packet reception retuned ID's
-       are always the hash values of the ID's from the packet.
-
-  unsigned char *dst_id;
-  unsigned short dst_id_len;
-  unsigned char src_id_type;
-
-       Destination ID, its length and type. On packet reception retuned
-       ID's are always the hash values of the ID's from the packet.
-
-   SilcHash hash
-
-       Pointer to allocated hash object. This must be MD5 hash object.
-       This is used to calculate checksum of the packet.
-
-*/
-typedef struct {
-  SilcBuffer buffer;
-  SilcPacketType type;
-  SilcPacketFlags flags;
-
-  unsigned char *src_id;
-  unsigned short src_id_len;
-  unsigned char src_id_type;
-
-  unsigned char *dst_id;
-  unsigned short dst_id_len;
-  unsigned char dst_id_type;
-
-  unsigned short truelen;
-  unsigned short padlen;
-
-  /* For padding generation */
-  SilcRng rng;
-
-  /* Back pointers */
-  void *context;
-  SilcSocketConnection sock;
-
-  /* Reference count for this context. The context is free'd only
-     after the reference count is zero. */
-  int users;
-} SilcPacketContext;
-
-/* 
-   Silc Packet Parser context.
-
-   This context is used in packet reception when silc_packet_receive_process
-   function calls parser callback that performs the actual packet decryption
-   and parsing. This context is sent as argument to the parser function.
-   This context must be free'd by the parser callback function.
-
-   Following description of the fields:
-
-   SilcPacketContext *packet
-
-       The actual packet received from the network. In this phase the
-       context is not parsed, only the packet->buffer is allocated and
-       it includes the raw packet data, which is encrypted.
-
-   SilcSocketConnection sock
-
-       The associated connection.
-
-   SilcCipher cipher
-
-       The cipher to be used in the decryption.
-
-   SilcHmac hmac
-
-       The HMAC to be used in the decryption.
-
-   void *context
-
-       User context that is sent to the silc_packet_receive_process
-       function. This usually includes application and connection specific
-       data.
-
-*/
-
-typedef struct {
-  SilcPacketContext *packet;
-  SilcSocketConnection sock;
-  SilcCipher cipher;
-  SilcHmac hmac;
-  void *context;
-} SilcPacketParserContext;
-
-/* The parser callback function. */
-typedef void (*SilcPacketParserCallback)(SilcPacketParserContext 
-                                        *parse_context);
-
+#define SILC_PACKET_MAX_ID_LEN 28
+
+/****d* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketType
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef SilcUInt8 SilcPacketType;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    SILC packet type definition and all the packet types.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef SilcUInt8 SilcPacketType;
 
 /* SILC Packet types. */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NONE                0       /* NULL, never sent */
 #define SILC_PACKET_DISCONNECT          1       /* Disconnection */
 #define SILC_PACKET_SUCCESS             2       /* Success */
 #define SILC_PACKET_FAILURE             3       /* Failure */
@@ -210,57 +75,902 @@ typedef void (*SilcPacketParserCallback)(SilcPacketParserContext
 #define SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH_REQUEST 16   /* Request of auth meth */
 #define SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH      17      /* Connectinon auth */
 #define SILC_PACKET_NEW_ID               18      /* Sending new ID */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_ID_LIST          19      /* Sending list of them */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CLIENT           20      /* Registering client */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_SERVER           21      /* Registering server */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CHANNEL          22      /* Registering channel */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CHANNEL_USER     23      /*   "" user on channel */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CHANNEL_LIST     24      /* List of new channels */
-#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CHANNEL_USER_LIST 25     /* List of users on "" */
-#define SILC_PACKET_REPLACE_ID           26      /* To replace old ID */
-#define SILC_PACKET_REMOVE_ID            27      /* To remove ID */
-#define SILC_PACKET_REMOVE_CHANNEL_USER  28      /* Remove user from channel */
-#define SILC_PACKET_REKEY                29
-#define SILC_PACKET_REKEY_DONE           30
-#define SILC_PACKET_SET_MODE             31      /* Set mode */
-/* #define SILC_PACKET_MAX               255 */
-
-/* Macros */
-
-/* Returns true length of the packet and padded length of the packet */
-#define SILC_PACKET_LENGTH(__packet, __ret_truelen, __ret_padlen)           \
-do {                                                                        \
-  SILC_GET16_MSB((__ret_truelen), (__packet)->data);                        \
-  (__ret_padlen) = (((__ret_truelen) - 2) +                                 \
-                   SILC_PACKET_MAX_PADLEN) & ~(SILC_PACKET_MAX_PADLEN - 1); \
-} while(0)
-
-/* Returns pad length of the packet */
-#define SILC_PACKET_PADLEN(__packetlen)                                         \
-  SILC_PACKET_MAX_PADLEN - ((__packetlen) - 2) % SILC_PACKET_MAX_PADLEN;
+#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CLIENT           19      /* Client registering */
+#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_SERVER           20      /* Server registering */
+#define SILC_PACKET_NEW_CHANNEL          21      /* Channel registering */
+#define SILC_PACKET_REKEY                22      /* Re-key start */
+#define SILC_PACKET_REKEY_DONE           23      /* Re-key done */
+#define SILC_PACKET_HEARTBEAT            24      /* Heartbeat */
+#define SILC_PACKET_KEY_AGREEMENT        25      /* Key Agreement request */
+#define SILC_PACKET_RESUME_ROUTER        26      /* Backup router resume */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FTP                  27      /* File Transfer */
+#define SILC_PACKET_RESUME_CLIENT        28      /* Client resume */
+
+#define SILC_PACKET_PRIVATE              200     /* Private range start  */
+#define SILC_PACKET_MAX                  255     /* RESERVED */
+
+#define SILC_PACKET_NONE                0       /* RESERVED */
+#define SILC_PACKET_ANY                  0
+/***/
+
+/****d* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketFlags
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef SilcUInt8 SilcPacketFlags;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    SILC packet flags type definition and all the packet flags.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef SilcUInt8 SilcPacketFlags;
+
+/* All defined packet flags */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_NONE             0x00    /* No flags */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_PRIVMSG_KEY      0x01   /* Private message key */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_LIST             0x02   /* Packet is a list */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_BROADCAST        0x04   /* Packet is a broadcast */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_COMPRESSED       0x08    /* Payload is compressed */
+
+/* Impelemntation specific flags */
+#define SILC_PACKET_FLAG_LONG_PAD         0x10    /* Use maximum padding */
+/***/
+
+/****s* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketEngine
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef struct SilcPacketEngineStruct *SilcPacketEngine;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The packet engine context, allocated by silc_packet_engine_start.
+ *    The engine is destroyed with silc_packet_engine_stop.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef struct SilcPacketEngineStruct *SilcPacketEngine;
+
+/****s* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketStream
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef struct SilcPacketStreamStruct *SilcPacketStream;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The packet stream context, allocated by silc_packet_stream_create.
+ *    The stream is destroyed with silc_packet_stream_destroy.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef struct SilcPacketStreamStruct *SilcPacketStream;
+
+/****s* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacket
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef struct SilcPacketStruct *SilcPacket;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The SilcPacket is returned by the packet engine in the SilcPacketReceive
+ *    callback.  The application can parse the data payload from the
+ *    SilcPacket.  Also packet type, flags, and sender and destination
+ *    IDs are available.  The application must free the packet with the
+ *    silc_packet_free function if it takes it in for processing.
+ *
+ *    The `buffer' field contains the parsed packet payload and the start
+ *    of the data area will point to the start of the packet payload.
+ *
+ *    The list pointer `next' can be used by the application to put the
+ *    packet context in a list during processing, if needed.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef struct SilcPacketStruct {
+  struct SilcPacketStruct *next;     /* List pointer, application may set */
+  SilcPacketStream stream;          /* Packet stream this packet is from */
+  SilcBufferStruct buffer;          /* Packet data payload */
+  unsigned char *src_id;            /* Source ID */
+  unsigned char *dst_id;            /* Destination ID */
+  unsigned int src_id_len  : 6;             /* Source ID length */
+  unsigned int src_id_type : 2;             /* Source ID type */
+  unsigned int dst_id_len  : 6;             /* Destination ID length */
+  unsigned int dst_id_type : 2;             /* Destination ID type */
+  SilcPacketType type;              /* Packet type */
+  SilcPacketFlags flags;            /* Packet flags */
+} *SilcPacket;
+/***/
+
+/****d* silcutil/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketError
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef enum { ... } SilcPacketError
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Packet errors.  This is returned in the error callback.  If application
+ *    needs the actual lower level stream error, it needs to retrieve it
+ *    from the actual stream.  It can retrieve the underlaying stream from
+ *    the packet stream by calling silc_packet_stream_get_stream function.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_READ,                         /* Error while reading */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_WRITE,                        /* Error while writing */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_MAC_FAILED,           /* Packet MAC check failed */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_DECRYPTION_FAILED,            /* Packet decryption failed */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_UNKNOWN_SID,          /* Unknown SID (with IV included) */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_MALFORMED,            /* Packet is malformed */
+  SILC_PACKET_ERR_NO_MEMORY,            /* System out of memory */
+} SilcPacketError;
+/***/
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketReceiveCb
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    typedef SilcBool (*SilcPacketReceiveCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+ *                                            SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                            SilcPacket packet,
+ *                                            void *callback_context,
+ *                                            void *stream_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The packet receive callback is called by the packet engine when a new
+ *    SILC Packet has arrived.  The application must free the returned
+ *    SilcPacket with silc_packet_free if it takes the packet in for
+ *    processing.  This callback is set in the SilcPacketCallbacks structure.
+ *    The `callback_context' is the context set as argument in the
+ *    silc_packet_engine_start function.  The `stream_context' is stream
+ *    specific context that was set by calling silc_packet_set_context.
+ *
+ *    If the application takes the received packet `packet' into processing
+ *    TRUE must be returned.  If FALSE is returned the packet engine will
+ *    pass the packet to other packet processor, if one has been linked
+ *    to the stream with silc_packet_stream_link function.  If no extra
+ *    processor is linked the packet is dropped.
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE
+ *
+ *    SilcBool
+ *    silc_foo_packet_receive_cb(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+ *                               SilcPacketStream stream, SilcPacket packet,
+ *                               void *callback_context, void *stream_context)
+ *    {
+ *      Application ctx = callback_context;
+ *
+ *      // If we're not up yet, let's not process the packet
+ *      if (ctx->initialized == FALSE)
+ *        return FALSE;
+ *
+ *      // Process the incoming packet...
+ *      ...
+ *
+ *      // It's our packet now, no one else will get it
+ *      return TRUE;
+ *    }
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef SilcBool (*SilcPacketReceiveCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+                                       SilcPacketStream stream,
+                                       SilcPacket packet,
+                                       void *callback_context,
+                                       void *stream_context);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketEosCb
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    typedef void (*SilcPacketEosCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+ *                                    SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                    void *callback_context,
+ *                                    void *stream_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The End Of Stream (EOS) callback, that is called by the packet engine
+ *    when the underlaying stream has ended.  No more data can be sent to
+ *    the stream or read from it.  The `stream' must be destroyed by
+ *    calling the silc_packet_stream_destroy.  This callback is set in the
+ *    SilcPacketCallbacks structure.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef void (*SilcPacketEosCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+                               SilcPacketStream stream,
+                               void *callback_context,
+                               void *stream_context);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketErrorCb
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    typedef void (*SilcPacketErrorCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+ *                                      SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                      SilcPacketError error,
+ *                                      void *callback_context,
+ *                                      void *stream_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    The error callback that is called by the packet engine if an error
+ *    occurs.  The `error' will indicate the error.  This callback is set
+ *    in the SilcPacketCallbacks structure.
+ *
+ ***/
+typedef void (*SilcPacketErrorCb)(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+                                 SilcPacketStream stream,
+                                 SilcPacketError error,
+                                 void *callback_context,
+                                 void *stream_context);
+
+/****s* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/SilcPacketStream
+ *
+ * NAME
+ *
+ *    typedef struct SilcPacketStreamStruct *SilcPacketStream;
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    This structure is sent as argument to the silc_packet_engine_start
+ *    function to set the callback functions for the packet engine.  The
+ *    packet engine will call the callbacks when necessary.  Application
+ *    must always be provided for the packet engine.
+ *
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  SilcPacketReceiveCb packet_receive;   /* Called when packet is received */
+  SilcPacketEosCb eos;                  /* Called on end of stream */
+  SilcPacketErrorCb error;              /* Called on an error */
+} SilcPacketCallbacks;
+/***/
 
 /* Prototypes */
-int silc_packet_write(int sock, SilcBuffer src);
-int silc_packet_send(SilcSocketConnection sock, int force_send);
-void silc_packet_encrypt(SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac, 
-                        SilcBuffer buffer, unsigned int len);
-void silc_packet_assemble(SilcPacketContext *ctx);
-void silc_packet_send_prepare(SilcSocketConnection sock,
-                             unsigned int header_len,
-                             unsigned int padlen,
-                             unsigned int data_len);
-int silc_packet_read(int sock, SilcBuffer dest);
-int silc_packet_receive(SilcSocketConnection sock);
-int silc_packet_decrypt(SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac,
-                       SilcBuffer buffer, SilcPacketContext *packet);
-void silc_packet_receive_process(SilcSocketConnection sock,
-                                SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac,
-                                SilcPacketParserCallback parser,
-                                void *context);
-SilcPacketType silc_packet_parse(SilcPacketContext *ctx);
-SilcPacketType silc_packet_parse_special(SilcPacketContext *ctx);
-SilcPacketContext *silc_packet_context_alloc();
-SilcPacketContext *silc_packet_context_dup(SilcPacketContext *ctx);
-void silc_packet_context_free(SilcPacketContext *ctx);
-
-#endif
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_engine_start
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcPacketEngine
+ *    silc_packet_engine_start(SilcRng rng, SilcBool router,
+ *                             SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+ *                             void *callback_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Create new packet engine for processing incoming and outgoing packets.
+ *    If `router' is  TRUE then the application is considered to be router
+ *    server, and certain packets are handled differently.  Client and normal
+ *    server must set it to FALSE.  The `callbacks' is a SilcPacketCallbacks
+ *    structure provided by the caller which includes the callbacks that is
+ *    called when for example packet is received, or end of stream is called.
+ *
+ * NOTES
+ *
+ *    The packet engine is thread safe.  You can use one packet engine in
+ *    multi threaded application.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcPacketEngine
+silc_packet_engine_start(SilcRng rng, SilcBool router,
+                        SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+                        void *callback_context);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_engine_stop
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_engine_stop(SilcPacketEngine engine);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Stop the packet engine.  No new packets can be sent or received after
+ *    calling this, and the `engine' will become invalid.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_engine_stop(SilcPacketEngine engine);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_create
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcPacketStream silc_packet_stream_create(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+ *                                               SilcSchedule schedule,
+ *                                               SilcStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Create new packet stream and use the `stream' as underlaying stream.
+ *    Usually the `stream' would be a socket stream, but it can be any
+ *    stream.  After this function returns, packets can immediately be
+ *    sent to or received from the stream.
+ *
+ * NOTES
+ *
+ *    SilcPacketStream cannot be used with silc_stream_* routines (such as
+ *    silc_stream_read and silc_stream_write) because of its special nature.
+ *    Use the silc_packet_send and the silc_packet_send_ext to send packets.
+ *    To read packets you will receive the packet receive callback from
+ *    packet engine.  Destroy the stream with silc_packet_stream_destroy.
+ *
+ *    The SilcPacketStream is thread safe.  Same context can be safely used
+ *    in multi threaded environment.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcPacketStream silc_packet_stream_create(SilcPacketEngine engine,
+                                          SilcSchedule schedule,
+                                          SilcStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_destroy
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_destroy(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Destroy packet stream and the underlaying stream.  This will also
+ *    close and destroy the underlaying stream.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_destroy(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_set_router
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_set_router(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    When called sets the stream indicates by `stream' as SILC router
+ *    connection stream.  This causes that certain packets are handled
+ *    differently.  This must be called for router connection streams and
+ *    must not be called for any other stream.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_set_router(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_set_iv_included
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_set_iv_included(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Sets an IV Included property for the stream indicated by `stream'.
+ *    This means that the IV used in the encryption will be included in
+ *    the resulted ciphertext.  This makes it possible to send and receive
+ *    packets on unreliable network transport protocol, such as UDP/IP.
+ *    This must be called if the underlaying stream in the `stream' is UDP
+ *    stream.
+ *
+ *    When this is set to the stream the silc_packet_set_sid must be called
+ *    to set new Security ID.  The Security ID will be included with the IV
+ *    in the ciphertext.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_set_iv_included(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_set_stream
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_set_stream(SilcPacketStream packet_stream,
+ *                                       SilcStream stream,
+ *                                       SilcSchedule schedule);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    This function may be used to change the underlaying stream in the
+ *    packet stream indicated by `packet_stream'.  Note that the old
+ *    stream will not be used after calling this function.  The caller is
+ *    responsible destroying the old stream.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_set_stream(SilcPacketStream packet_stream,
+                                  SilcStream stream,
+                                  SilcSchedule schedule);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_get_stream
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcStream silc_packet_stream_get_stream(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Returns the actual stream that is associated with the packet stream
+ *    `stream'.  The caller must not free the returned stream.  The returned
+ *    stream is the same pointer that was set for silc_packet_stream_create.
+ *    This function could be used for example when an error callback is
+ *    called by the packet engine to retrieve the actual lower level error
+ *    from the stream.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcStream silc_packet_stream_get_stream(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_link
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_stream_link(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                     SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+ *                                     void *callback_context,
+ *                                     int priority, ...);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Links the packet processing callbacks indicated by `callbacks' into
+ *    the packet stream indicated by `stream' with priority `priority' for
+ *    the packet types given in the variable argument list.  This function
+ *    can be used to link to the packet stream for specific packet types
+ *    and receive them in the specified callbacks.  This way, a third party,
+ *    for example some library may attach itself into the packet stream
+ *    and receive and process certain packets.  The variable argument
+ *    list is ended with -1.  To link to receive all packets use
+ *    SILC_PACKET_ANY.
+ *
+ *    The default packet processing callbacks given as argument to the
+ *    silc_packet_engine_start has the priority 0.  Any priority higher
+ *    than 0 will then take precedence over the default callbacks.  Any
+ *    priority lower than 0 (negative value) will be processed after the
+ *    default callbacks.
+ *
+ *    Note that setting only the 'packet_receive' callback in the `callbacks'
+ *    is required.
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE
+ *
+ *    // Link to this packet stream, with high priority, for
+ *    // SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH and SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH_REQUEST
+ *    // packets. We don't care about other packets.
+ *    silc_packet_stream_link(stream, our_callbacks, our_context,
+ *                            1000000, SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH,
+ *                            SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH_REQUEST, -1);
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_stream_link(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                                SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+                                void *callback_context,
+                                int priority, ...);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_unlink
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_unlink(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                   SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+ *                                   void *callback_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Unlinks the `callbacks' with `callback_context' from the packet stream
+ *    indicated by `stream'.  This function must be called for the callbacks
+ *    that was linked to `stream' when they are not needed anymore.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_unlink(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                              SilcPacketCallbacks *callbacks,
+                              void *callback_context);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_ref
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_ref(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Increase reference counter for the stream indicated by `stream'.  This
+ *    can be used to take a reference for the stream.  To unreference the
+ *    stream call silc_packet_stream_unref function.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_ref(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_stream_unref
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_stream_unref(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Decrease reference counter for the stream indicated by `stream'.  If
+ *    the counter hits zero the stream will be destroyed automatically.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_stream_unref(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_get_engine
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcPacketEngine silc_packet_get_engine(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Returns the packet engine from the `stream'.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcPacketEngine silc_packet_get_engine(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_set_context
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_set_context(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                 void *stream_context);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Sets a stream specific context to the stream.  The context will
+ *    be delivered to all callback functions, and it can be retrieved by
+ *    calling silc_packet_get_context function as well.  Note that this is
+ *    separate packet stream specific context, and not the same as
+ *    `callback_context' in silc_packet_engine_start.  Both will be delivered
+ *    to the callbacks, and this context as the `stream_context' argument.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_set_context(SilcPacketStream stream, void *stream_context);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_get_context
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void *silc_packet_get_context(SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Returns the current set application context, or NULL if none is set.
+ *
+ ***/
+void *silc_packet_get_context(SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_set_ciphers
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_set_ciphers(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcCipher send,
+ *                                 SilcCipher receive);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Set ciphers to be used to encrypt sent packets, and decrypt received
+ *    packets.  This can be called multiple times to change the ciphers.
+ *    In this case if old cipher is set it will be freed.  If ciphers are
+ *    not set packets will not be encrypted or decrypted.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_set_ciphers(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcCipher send,
+                            SilcCipher receive);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_get_ciphers
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_get_ciphers(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                     SilcCipher *send,
+ *                                     SilcCipher *receive);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Returns the pointers of current ciphers from the `stream'.  Returns
+ *    FALSE if ciphers are not set.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_get_ciphers(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcCipher *send,
+                                SilcCipher *receive);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_set_hmacs
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_set_hmacs(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcHmac send,
+ *                               SilcHmac receive);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Set HMACs to be used to create MACs for sent packets and to check
+ *    MAC for received packets.  This can be called multiple times to change
+ *    the HMACs.  In this case if old HMAC is set it will be freed.  If
+ *    HMACs are not set MACs are not generated or verified for packets.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_set_hmacs(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcHmac send,
+                          SilcHmac receive);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_get_hmacs
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_get_hmacs(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcHmac *send,
+ *                                   SilcHmac *receive);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Returns the pointers of current HMACs from the `stream'.  Returns
+ *    FALSE if HMACs are not set.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_get_hmacs(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcHmac *send,
+                              SilcHmac *receive);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_set_ids
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_set_ids(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                 SilcIdType src_id_type, const void *src_id
+ *                                 SilcIdType dst_id_type, const void *dst_id);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Set the source ID and destinaion ID to be used when sending packets to
+ *    this packet stream.  The IDs to be used for a packet stream can be
+ *    overridden when sending packets.  However, if the IDs do not ever change
+ *    for the packet stream it is recommended they are set using this function.
+ *    In this case they can be omitted when sending packets to the stream.
+ *    It is also possible to set only source or destination ID.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_set_ids(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                            SilcIdType src_id_type, const void *src_id,
+                            SilcIdType dst_id_type, const void *dst_id);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_set_sid
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_set_sid(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcUInt8 sid);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Sets new Security ID to the packet stream indicated by `stream'.  This
+ *    is called only if the IV Included property was set to the stream
+ *    by calling silc_packet_stream_set_iv_included.  This function sets
+ *    new Security ID to the stream which is then included in the ciphertext
+ *    of a packet.  The `sid' must be 0 when it is set for the very first
+ *    time and must be increased by one after each rekey.  This function must
+ *    be called every time new keys are added to the stream after a rekey.
+ *
+ *    If this function is called when the IV Included property has not been
+ *    set to the stream the `sid' will be ignored.  Returns FALSE if the
+ *    IV Included has not been set, TRUE otherwise.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_set_sid(SilcPacketStream stream, SilcUInt8 sid);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_send
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_send(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                              SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+ *                              const unsigned char *data,
+ *                              SilcUInt32 data_len);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Send `data' of length of `data_len' to the packet stream indicated by
+ *    `stream'.  If ciphers and HMACs were set using silc_packet_set_ciphers
+ *    and silc_packet_set_hmacs the packet will be encrypted and MAC will be
+ *    computed for it.  If silc_packet_set_ids was used to set source and
+ *    destination ID for the packet stream those IDs are used in the
+ *    packet.  If IDs have not been set and they need to be provided then
+ *    silc_packet_send_ext function should be used.  Otherwise, the packet
+ *    will not have IDs set at all.  Returns FALSE if packet could not be
+ *    sent.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_send(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                         SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+                         const unsigned char *data, SilcUInt32 data_len);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_send_ext
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool
+ *    silc_packet_send_ext(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                         SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+ *                         SilcIdType src_id_type, void *srd_id,
+ *                         SilcIdType dst_id_type, void *dst_id,
+ *                         const unsigned char *data, SilcUInt32 data_len,
+ *                         SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Same as silc_packet_send but with this function different sending
+ *    parameters can be sent as argument.  This function can be used to
+ *    set specific IDs, cipher and HMAC to be used in packet sending,
+ *    instead of the ones saved in the `stream'.  If any of the extra
+ *    pointers are NULL, default values set to the stream will apply.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_send_ext(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                             SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+                             SilcIdType src_id_type, void *src_id,
+                             SilcIdType dst_id_type, void *dst_id,
+                             const unsigned char *data, SilcUInt32 data_len,
+                             SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_send_va
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool silc_packet_send_va(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                                 SilcPacketType type,
+ *                                 SilcPacketFlags flags, ...);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Same as silc_packet_send but takes the data in as variable argument
+ *    formatted buffer (see silcbuffmt.h).  The arguments must be ended
+ *    with SILC_STR_END.  Returns FALSE if packet could not be sent or
+ *    the buffer could not be formatted.
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE
+ *
+ *    // Send NEW_CLIENT packet
+ *    silc_packet_send_va(stream, SILC_PACKET_NEW_CLIENT, 0,
+ *                        SILC_STR_UI_SHORT(username_len),
+ *                        SILC_STR_DATA(username, username_len),
+ *                        SILC_STR_UI_SHORT(realname_len),
+ *                        SILC_STR_DATA(realname, realname_len),
+ *                        SILC_STR_END);
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_send_va(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                            SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags, ...);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_send_va_ext
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    SilcBool
+ *    silc_packet_send_va_ext(SilcPacketStream stream,
+ *                            SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+ *                            SilcIdType src_id_type, void *srd_id,
+ *                            SilcIdType dst_id_type, void *dst_id,
+ *                            SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac, ...);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Same as silc_packet_send_va but with this function different sending
+ *    parameters can be sent as argument.  This function can be used to
+ *    set specific IDs, cipher and HMAC to be used in packet sending,
+ *    instead of the ones saved in the `stream'.  If any of the extra
+ *    pointers are NULL, default values set to the stream will apply.
+ *
+ ***/
+SilcBool silc_packet_send_va_ext(SilcPacketStream stream,
+                                SilcPacketType type, SilcPacketFlags flags,
+                                SilcIdType src_id_type, void *src_id,
+                                SilcIdType dst_id_type, void *dst_id,
+                                SilcCipher cipher, SilcHmac hmac, ...);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_wait
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void *silc_packet_wait_init(SilcPacketStream stream, ...);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Initializes a packet waiter for the packet stream `stream' and
+ *    for the variable argument list of packet types.  The function
+ *    silc_packet_wait can be used to block the thread until a packet
+ *    has been received.  This function is used to initialize the waiting
+ *    and to give the list of packet types that caller wish to receive.
+ *    The variable argument list must end with -1.  To receive all
+ *    packets use SILC_PACKET_ANY.  Returns a context that must be given
+ *    to the silc_packet_wait function as argument.  Returns NULL on
+ *    error.  To uninitialize the waiting call silc_packet_wait_uninit.
+ *
+ * NOTES
+ *
+ *    Note that packets may be available immediately after calling this
+ *    function and they will be buffered, until silc_packet_wait is called.
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE
+ *
+ *    void *waiter;
+ *
+ *    // Will wait for private message packets
+ *    waiter = silc_packet_wait_init(stream,
+ *                                   SILC_PACKET_PRIVATE_MESSAGE, -1);
+ *
+ *
+ ***/
+void *silc_packet_wait_init(SilcPacketStream stream, ...);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_wait
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_wait_uninit(void *waiter, SilcPacketStream stream);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    Uninitializes the waiting context.  This may be called also from
+ *    another thread while other thread is waiting for packets.  This will
+ *    inform the waiting thread to stop waiting.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_wait_uninit(void *waiter, SilcPacketStream stream);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_wait
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    int silc_packet_wait(void *waiter, int timeout,
+ *                         SilcPacket *return_packet)
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    A special function that can be used to wait for a packet to arrive.
+ *    This function will block the calling process or thread until either
+ *    a packet is received into the `return_packet' pointer or the specified
+ *    timeout value `timeout', which is in milliseconds, will expire.  If
+ *    the timeout is 0, no timeout exist.  Before calling this function the
+ *    silc_packet_wait_init must be called.  The caller is responsible for
+ *    freeing the returned packet with silc_packet_free.
+ *
+ *    This function can be used for example from a thread that wants to
+ *    block until SILC packet has been received.
+ *
+ *    Returns 1 when packet was received, 0 if timeout occurred and -1 if
+ *    error occurred.
+ *
+ * EXAMPLE
+ *
+ *    static int foo_read_data(FooContext c)
+ *    {
+ *      SilcPacket packet;
+ *      void *waiter;
+ *      ...
+ *
+ *      // Will wait for private message packets
+ *      if (c->initialized == FALSE) {
+ *        waiter = silc_packet_wait_init(stream,
+ *                                       SILC_PACKET_PRIVATE_MESSAGE, -1);
+ *        c->initialized = TRUE;
+ *      }
+ *
+ *      ...
+ *      // Wait here until private message packet is received
+ *      if ((silc_packet_wait(waiter, 0, &packet)) < 0)
+ *        return -1;
+ *
+ *      ... process packet ...
+ *
+ *      return 1;
+ *    }
+ *
+ ***/
+int silc_packet_wait(void *waiter, int timeout, SilcPacket *return_packet);
+
+/****f* silccore/SilcPacketAPI/silc_packet_free
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ *
+ *    void silc_packet_free(SilcPacket packet);
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *    This function is used to free the SilcPacket pointer that application
+ *    receives in the SilcPacketReceive callback.  Application must free
+ *    the packet if it takes it in to processing.
+ *
+ ***/
+void silc_packet_free(SilcPacket packet);
+
+#endif /* SILCPACKET_H */