The silc_client_connect_to_[server|client] and
[silc.git] / lib / silcclient / client.c
index 8834c272f92278f5a263594520cc3e9ac9e6d89a..0c001e82d4f4df6e537bcfc1f2e28461bffe8e65 100644 (file)
 
 /************************** Types and definitions ***************************/
 
-SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_run);
-SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_new_id);
-
 
 /************************ Static utility functions **************************/
 
+/* Connection machine FSM destructor.  This will finish the thread where
+   the machine was running and deletes the connection context. */
+
+static void silc_client_connection_destructor(SilcFSM fsm,
+                                             void *fsm_context,
+                                             void *destructor_context)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcFSMThread thread = destructor_context;
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Connection %p finished", conn));
+
+  /* Delete connection */
+  silc_client_del_connection(conn->client, conn);
+
+  /* Finish the thread were this machine was running */
+  silc_fsm_finish(thread);
+}
+
+/* Connection thread FSM destructor.  This was the thread where the connection
+   machine was running (may be real thread).  From here we notify client
+   that the connection thread has finished. */
+
+static void silc_client_connection_finished(SilcFSMThread fsm,
+                                           void *fsm_context,
+                                           void *destructor_context)
+{
+  SilcClient client = silc_fsm_get_state_context(fsm);
+
+  /* Signal client that we have finished */
+  silc_atomic_sub_int16(&client->internal->conns, 1);
+  client->internal->connection_closed = TRUE;
+  SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&client->internal->wait_event);
+
+  silc_fsm_free(fsm);
+}
+
+
+/* Packet FSM thread destructor */
+
+static void silc_client_packet_destructor(SilcFSMThread thread,
+                                         void *thread_context,
+                                         void *destructor_context)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = thread_context;
+
+  /* Add thread back to thread pool */
+  silc_list_add(conn->internal->thread_pool, thread);
+  if (silc_list_count(conn->internal->thread_pool) == 1)
+    silc_list_start(conn->internal->thread_pool);
+}
+
 /* Packet engine callback to receive a packet */
 
 static SilcBool silc_client_packet_receive(SilcPacketEngine engine,
@@ -38,8 +87,8 @@ static SilcBool silc_client_packet_receive(SilcPacketEngine engine,
                                           void *callback_context,
                                           void *stream_context)
 {
-  SilcClient client = callback_context;
   SilcClientConnection conn = stream_context;
+  SilcFSMThread thread;
 
   /* Packets we do not handle */
   switch (packet->type) {
@@ -50,7 +99,6 @@ static SilcBool silc_client_packet_receive(SilcPacketEngine engine,
   case SILC_PACKET_KEY_EXCHANGE:
   case SILC_PACKET_KEY_EXCHANGE_1:
   case SILC_PACKET_KEY_EXCHANGE_2:
-  case SILC_PACKET_REKEY:
   case SILC_PACKET_REKEY_DONE:
   case SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH:
   case SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH_REQUEST:
@@ -58,10 +106,22 @@ static SilcBool silc_client_packet_receive(SilcPacketEngine engine,
     break;
   }
 
-  /* Signal packet processor thread for a new packet */
-  conn->internal->new_packet = TRUE;
-  silc_fsm_set_state_context(&conn->internal->packet_thread, packet);
-  silc_fsm_continue_sync(&conn->internal->packet_thread);
+  /* Get packet processing thread */
+  thread = silc_list_get(conn->internal->thread_pool);
+  if (!thread) {
+    thread = silc_fsm_thread_alloc(&conn->internal->fsm, conn,
+                                  silc_client_packet_destructor, NULL, FALSE);
+    if (!thread)
+      return FALSE;
+  } else {
+    silc_list_del(conn->internal->thread_pool, thread);
+    silc_fsm_thread_init(thread, &conn->internal->fsm, conn,
+                        silc_client_packet_destructor, NULL, FALSE);
+  }
+
+  /* Process packet in thread */
+  silc_fsm_set_state_context(thread, packet);
+  silc_fsm_start_sync(thread, silc_client_connection_st_packet);
 
   return TRUE;
 }
@@ -73,7 +133,22 @@ static void silc_client_packet_eos(SilcPacketEngine engine,
                                   void *callback_context,
                                   void *stream_context)
 {
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("End of stream received"));
+  SilcClientConnection conn = stream_context;
+  SilcClient client = conn->client;
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Remote disconnected connection"));
+
+  /* Call connection callback */
+  if (!conn->internal->callback_called)
+    conn->callback(client, conn, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_DISCONNECTED, 0, NULL,
+                  conn->callback_context);
+  conn->internal->callback_called = TRUE;
+
+  /* Signal to close connection */
+  if (!conn->internal->disconnected) {
+    conn->internal->disconnected = TRUE;
+    SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
+  }
 }
 
 /* Packet engine callback to indicate error */
@@ -84,7 +159,7 @@ static void silc_client_packet_error(SilcPacketEngine engine,
                                     void *callback_context,
                                     void *stream_context)
 {
-
+  /* Nothing */
 }
 
 /* Packet stream callbacks */
@@ -103,6 +178,21 @@ void silc_client_fsm_destructor(SilcFSM fsm, void *fsm_context,
   silc_fsm_free(fsm);
 }
 
+/* Connect abort operation */
+
+static void silc_client_connect_abort(SilcAsyncOperation op, void *context)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = context;
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Connection %p aborted by application", conn));
+  conn->internal->aborted = TRUE;
+
+  /* Signal to close connection */
+  if (!conn->internal->disconnected) {
+    conn->internal->disconnected = TRUE;
+    SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
+  }
+}
 
 /************************** Connection's machine ****************************/
 
@@ -112,21 +202,17 @@ void silc_client_fsm_destructor(SilcFSM fsm, void *fsm_context,
 SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_start)
 {
   SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcFSM connfsm;
 
   /* Take scheduler for connection */
   conn->internal->schedule = silc_fsm_get_schedule(fsm);
 
   /*** Run connection machine */
-  silc_fsm_init(&conn->internal->fsm, conn, NULL, NULL,
-               conn->internal->schedule);
-  silc_fsm_sema_init(&conn->internal->wait_event, &conn->internal->fsm, 0);
-  silc_fsm_start_sync(&conn->internal->fsm, silc_client_connection_st_run);
-
-  /*** Run packet processor FSM thread */
-  silc_fsm_thread_init(&conn->internal->packet_thread, &conn->internal->fsm,
-                      conn, silc_client_fsm_destructor, NULL, FALSE);
-  silc_fsm_start_sync(&conn->internal->packet_thread,
-                     silc_client_connection_st_packet);
+  connfsm = &conn->internal->fsm;
+  silc_fsm_init(connfsm, conn, silc_client_connection_destructor,
+               fsm, conn->internal->schedule);
+  silc_fsm_sema_init(&conn->internal->wait_event, connfsm, 0);
+  silc_fsm_start_sync(connfsm, silc_client_connection_st_run);
 
   /* Schedule any events set in initialization */
   if (conn->internal->connect)
@@ -134,29 +220,33 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_start)
   if (conn->internal->key_exchange)
     SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
 
-  /* Wait until this thread is terminated */
+  /* Wait until this thread is terminated from the machine destructor */
   return SILC_FSM_WAIT;
 }
 
-/* Connection machine main state. */
+/* Connection machine main state.  This handles various connection related
+   events, but not packet processing.  It's done in dedicated packet
+   processing FSM thread. */
 
 SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_run)
 {
   SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcFSMThread thread;
 
   /* Wait for events */
   SILC_FSM_SEMA_WAIT(&conn->internal->wait_event);
 
   /* Process events */
+  thread = &conn->internal->event_thread;
 
   if (conn->internal->connect) {
     SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: connect"));
     conn->internal->connect = FALSE;
 
-    /** Connect remote host */
-    silc_fsm_thread_init(&conn->internal->event_thread, &conn->internal->fsm,
-                        conn, NULL, NULL, FALSE);
-    silc_fsm_start_sync(&conn->internal->event_thread, silc_client_st_connect);
+    /*** Event: connect */
+    silc_fsm_thread_init(thread, &conn->internal->fsm, conn,
+                        NULL, NULL, FALSE);
+    silc_fsm_start_sync(thread, silc_client_st_connect);
     return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
   }
 
@@ -164,44 +254,44 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_run)
     SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: key exchange"));
     conn->internal->key_exchange = FALSE;
 
-    /** Start key exchange */
-    silc_fsm_thread_init(&conn->internal->event_thread, &conn->internal->fsm,
-                        conn, NULL, NULL, FALSE);
-    silc_fsm_start_sync(&conn->internal->event_thread,
-                       silc_client_st_connect_key_exchange);
+    /*** Event: key exchange */
+    silc_fsm_thread_init(thread, &conn->internal->fsm, conn,
+                        NULL, NULL, FALSE);
+    silc_fsm_start_sync(thread, silc_client_st_connect_set_stream);
     return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
   }
 
-  if (conn->internal->disconnected) {
-    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: disconnected"));
-    conn->internal->disconnected = FALSE;
+  if (conn->internal->rekeying) {
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: rekey"));
+    conn->internal->rekeying = FALSE;
 
+    /*** Event: rekey */
+    silc_fsm_thread_init(thread, &conn->internal->fsm, conn,
+                        NULL, NULL, FALSE);
+    silc_fsm_start_sync(thread, silc_client_st_rekey);
     return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
   }
 
+  if (conn->internal->disconnected) {
+    /** Event: disconnected */
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: disconnected"));
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_connection_st_close);
+    return SILC_FSM_YIELD;
+  }
+
   /* NOT REACHED */
-#if defined(SILC_DEBUG)
-  assert(FALSE);
-#endif /* SILC_DEBUG */
+  SILC_ASSERT(FALSE);
   return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
 }
 
-/* Connection's packet processor main state.  Packet processor thread waits
-   here for a new packet and processes received packets. */
+/* Packet processor thread.  Each incoming packet is processed in FSM
+   thread in this state.  The thread is run in the connection machine. */
 
 SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
 {
   SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
-  SilcClient client = conn->client;
   SilcPacket packet = state_context;
 
-  /* Wait for packet to arrive */
-  if (!conn->internal->new_packet) {
-    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Wait for packet"));
-    return SILC_FSM_WAIT;
-  }
-  conn->internal->new_packet = FALSE;
-
   SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Parsing %s packet", silc_get_packet_name(packet->type)));
 
   switch (packet->type) {
@@ -212,8 +302,8 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_CHANNEL_MESSAGE:
-    /* Channel message */
-    //    silc_client_channel_message(client, conn, packet);
+    /** Channel message */
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_channel_message);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_FTP:
@@ -222,8 +312,8 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_CHANNEL_KEY:
-    /* Received channel key */
-    //    silc_client_channel_key(client, conn, packet);
+    /** Channel key */
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_channel_key);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_COMMAND_REPLY:
@@ -232,28 +322,28 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_NOTIFY:
-    /* Notify */
-    //    silc_client_notify(client, conn, packet);
+    /** Notify */
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_notify);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_PRIVATE_MESSAGE_KEY:
     /* Private message key indicator */
-    //    silc_client_private_message_key(client, conn, packet);
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_private_message_key);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_DISCONNECT:
-    /* Server disconnects */
-    //    silc_client_disconnect(client, conn, packet);
+    /** Disconnect */
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_disconnect);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_ERROR:
     /* Error by server */
-    //    silc_client_error(client, conn, packet);
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_error);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_KEY_AGREEMENT:
-    /* Key agreement */
-    //    silc_client_key_agreement(client, conn, packet);
+    /** Key agreement */
+    silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_key_agreement);
     break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_COMMAND:
@@ -264,6 +354,7 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
   case SILC_PACKET_NEW_ID:
     /** New ID */
     silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_new_id);
+    break;
 
   case SILC_PACKET_CONNECTION_AUTH_REQUEST:
     /* Reply to connection authentication request to resolve authentication
@@ -271,14 +362,140 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_packet)
     //    silc_client_connection_auth_request(client, conn, packet);
     break;
 
+  case SILC_PACKET_REKEY:
+    /* Signal to start rekey */
+    conn->internal->rekey_responder = TRUE;
+    conn->internal->rekeying = TRUE;
+    SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
+
+    silc_packet_free(packet);
+    return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
+    break;
+
   default:
     silc_packet_free(packet);
+    return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
     break;
   }
 
   return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
 }
 
+/* Disconnection event to close remote connection.  We close the connection
+   and finish the connection machine in this state.  The connection context
+   is deleted in the machine destructor.  The connection callback must be
+   already called back to application before getting here. */
+
+SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_connection_st_close)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcClientCommandContext cmd;
+
+  /* Finish running command threads.  This will also finish waiting packet
+     thread, as they are always waiting for some command.  If any thread is
+     waiting something else than command, they must be finished explicitly. */
+  if (silc_list_count(conn->internal->pending_commands)) {
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Finish pending commands"));
+    silc_list_start(conn->internal->pending_commands);
+    while ((cmd = silc_list_get(conn->internal->pending_commands))) {
+      if (silc_fsm_is_started(&cmd->thread)) {
+        cmd->verbose = FALSE;
+        silc_fsm_continue_sync(&cmd->thread);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /* Give threads time to finish */
+    return SILC_FSM_YIELD;
+  }
+
+  /* Abort ongoing events */
+  if (conn->internal->op) {
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Abort event"));
+    silc_async_abort(conn->internal->op, NULL, NULL);
+    conn->internal->op = NULL;
+  }
+
+  /* If event thread is running, finish it. */
+  if (silc_fsm_is_started(&conn->internal->event_thread)) {
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Finish event thread"));
+    silc_fsm_continue_sync(&conn->internal->event_thread);
+    return SILC_FSM_YIELD;
+  }
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Closing remote connection"));
+
+  /* Close connection */
+  silc_packet_stream_destroy(conn->stream);
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Finishing connection machine"));
+
+  return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
+}
+
+/* Received error packet from server.  Send it to application. */
+
+SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_error)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcClient client = conn->client;
+  SilcPacket packet = state_context;
+  char *msg;
+
+  msg = silc_memdup(silc_buffer_data(&packet->buffer),
+                   silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer));
+  if (msg)
+    client->internal->ops->say(client, conn, SILC_CLIENT_MESSAGE_AUDIT, msg);
+
+  silc_free(msg);
+  silc_packet_free(packet);
+
+  return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
+}
+
+/* Received disconnect packet from server.  We close the connection and
+   send the disconnect message to application. */
+
+SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_disconnect)
+{
+  SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
+  SilcClient client = conn->client;
+  SilcPacket packet = state_context;
+  SilcStatus status;
+  char *message = NULL;
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Server disconnected"));
+
+  if (silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer) < 1) {
+    silc_packet_free(packet);
+    return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
+  }
+
+  status = (SilcStatus)packet->buffer.data[0];
+
+  silc_buffer_pull(&packet->buffer, 1);
+  if (silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer) > 1 &&
+      silc_utf8_valid(silc_buffer_data(&packet->buffer),
+                     silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer)))
+    message = silc_memdup(silc_buffer_data(&packet->buffer),
+                         silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer));
+
+  /* Call connection callback */
+  if (!conn->internal->callback_called)
+    conn->callback(client, conn, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_DISCONNECTED, status,
+                  message, conn->callback_context);
+  conn->internal->callback_called = TRUE;
+
+  silc_free(message);
+  silc_packet_free(packet);
+
+  /* Signal to close connection */
+  if (!conn->internal->disconnected) {
+    conn->internal->disconnected = TRUE;
+    SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
+  }
+
+  return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
+}
 
 /*************************** Main client machine ****************************/
 
@@ -293,95 +510,62 @@ SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_st_run)
 
   /* Process events */
 
-  if (client->internal->run_callback && client->internal->ops->running) {
+  if (client->internal->run_callback && client->internal->running) {
     /* Call running callbcak back to application */
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("We are up, call running callback"));
     client->internal->run_callback = FALSE;
-    client->internal->ops->running(client, client->application);
+    client->internal->running(client, client->internal->running_context);
+    return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
+  }
+
+  if (client->internal->connection_closed) {
+    /* A connection finished */
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: connection closed"));
+    client->internal->connection_closed = FALSE;
+    if (silc_atomic_get_int16(&client->internal->conns) == 0 &&
+       client->internal->stop)
+      SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&client->internal->wait_event);
+    return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
+  }
+
+  if (client->internal->stop) {
+    /* Stop client libarry.  If we have running connections, wait until
+       they finish first. */
+    SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Event: stop"));
+    if (silc_atomic_get_int16(&client->internal->conns) == 0)
+      silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_st_stop);
     return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
   }
 
   /* NOT REACHED */
-#if defined(SILC_DEBUG)
-  assert(FALSE);
-#endif /* SILC_DEBUG */
+  SILC_ASSERT(FALSE);
   return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
 }
 
+/* Stop event.  Stops the client library. */
 
-/**************************** Packet Processing *****************************/
+SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_st_stop)
+{
+  SilcClient client = fsm_context;
 
-/* Received new ID from server during registering to SILC network */
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Client stopped"));
 
-SILC_FSM_STATE(silc_client_new_id)
-{
-  SilcClientConnection conn = fsm_context;
-  SilcClient client = conn->client;
-  SilcPacket packet = state_context;
-  SilcID id;
-
-  if (conn->local_id)
-    goto out;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("New ID received from server"));
-
-  if (!silc_id_payload_parse_id(silc_buffer_data(&packet->buffer),
-                               silc_buffer_len(&packet->buffer), &id))
-    goto out;
-
-  /* Create local client entry */
-  conn->local_entry = silc_client_add_client(client, conn, (client->nickname ?
-                                                           client->nickname :
-                                                           client->username),
-                                            client->username,
-                                            client->realname,
-                                            &id.u.client_id, 0);
-  if (!conn->local_entry)
-    goto out;
-
-  /* Save the ID */
-  conn->local_id = &conn->local_entry->id;
-  conn->local_idp = silc_buffer_copy(&packet->buffer);
-
-  /* Save cache entry */
-  silc_idcache_find_by_id_one(conn->internal->client_cache, conn->local_id,
-                             &conn->internal->local_entry);
-
-  /* Save remote ID */
-  if (packet->src_id_len) {
-    conn->remote_idp = silc_id_payload_encode_data(packet->src_id,
-                                                  packet->src_id_len,
-                                                  packet->src_id_type);
-    if (!conn->remote_idp)
-      goto out;
-    silc_id_payload_parse_id(silc_buffer_data(conn->remote_idp),
-                            silc_buffer_len(conn->remote_idp),
-                            &conn->remote_id);
-  }
+  /* Stop scheduler */
+  silc_schedule_stop(client->schedule);
+  silc_client_commands_unregister(client);
 
-  /* Signal connection that new ID was received so it can continue
-     with the registering. */
-  if (conn->internal->registering)
-    silc_fsm_continue_sync(&conn->internal->event_thread);
+  /* Call stopped callback to application */
+  if (client->internal->running)
+    client->internal->running(client, client->internal->running_context);
 
- out:
-  /** Packet processed */
-  silc_packet_free(packet);
-  silc_fsm_next(fsm, silc_client_connection_st_packet);
-  return SILC_FSM_CONTINUE;
+  return SILC_FSM_FINISH;
 }
 
+/******************************* Private API ********************************/
 
-/******************************* Public API *********************************/
-
-/* Allocates and adds new connection to the client. This adds the allocated
-   connection to the connection table and returns a pointer to it. A client
-   can have multiple connections to multiple servers. Every connection must
-   be added to the client using this function. User data `context' may
-   be sent as argument. This function is normally used only if the
-   application performed the connecting outside the library. The library
-   however may use this internally. */
+/* Adds new connection.  Creates the connection context and returns it. */
 
-SilcClientConnection
+static SilcClientConnection
 silc_client_add_connection(SilcClient client,
                           SilcConnectionType conn_type,
                           SilcClientConnectionParams *params,
@@ -402,11 +586,6 @@ silc_client_add_connection(SilcClient client,
   conn = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*conn));
   if (!conn)
     return NULL;
-  conn->internal = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*conn->internal));
-  if (!conn->internal) {
-    silc_free(conn);
-    return NULL;
-  }
 
   conn->client = client;
   conn->public_key = public_key;
@@ -415,158 +594,167 @@ silc_client_add_connection(SilcClient client,
   conn->remote_port = port ? port : 706;
   conn->type = conn_type;
   conn->callback = callback;
-  conn->context = context;
-  conn->internal->client_cache =
-    silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_CLIENT, NULL, NULL);
-  conn->internal->channel_cache = silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_CHANNEL, NULL,
-                                                    NULL);
-  conn->internal->server_cache = silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_SERVER, NULL,
-                                                   NULL);
-  conn->internal->ftp_sessions = silc_dlist_init();
+  conn->callback_context = context;
+
+  conn->internal = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*conn->internal));
+  if (!conn->internal) {
+    silc_free(conn);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  conn->internal->retry_timer = SILC_CLIENT_RETRY_MIN;
+  silc_mutex_alloc(&conn->internal->lock);
+  silc_atomic_init16(&conn->internal->cmd_ident, 0);
+
+  if (!silc_hash_alloc("sha1", &conn->internal->sha1hash)) {
+    silc_free(conn);
+    silc_free(conn->internal);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  /* Set parameters */
+  if (params)
+    conn->internal->params = *params;
+  if (!conn->internal->params.rekey_secs)
+    conn->internal->params.rekey_secs = 3600;
+#ifndef SILC_DIST_INPLACE
+  if (conn->internal->params.rekey_secs < 300)
+    conn->internal->params.rekey_secs = 300;
+#endif /* SILC_DIST_INPLACE */
+
   conn->internal->verbose = TRUE;
   silc_list_init(conn->internal->pending_commands,
                 struct SilcClientCommandContextStruct, next);
-
-  if (params) {
-    if (params->detach_data)
-      conn->internal->params.detach_data =
-       silc_memdup(params->detach_data,
-                   params->detach_data_len);
-    conn->internal->params.detach_data_len = params->detach_data_len;
+  silc_list_init(conn->internal->thread_pool, SilcFSMThreadStruct, next);
+
+  conn->internal->client_cache = silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_CLIENT,
+                                                   NULL, NULL);
+  conn->internal->channel_cache = silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_CHANNEL,
+                                                    NULL, NULL);
+  conn->internal->server_cache = silc_idcache_alloc(0, SILC_ID_SERVER,
+                                                   NULL, NULL);
+  if (!conn->internal->client_cache || !conn->internal->channel_cache ||
+      !conn->internal->server_cache) {
+    silc_client_del_connection(client, conn);
+    return NULL;
   }
 
-  /* Add the connection to connections list */
-  //  silc_dlist_add(client->internal->conns, conn);
+  conn->internal->ftp_sessions = silc_dlist_init();
+
+  /* Initiatlize our async operation so that application may abort us
+     while were connecting. */
+  conn->internal->cop = silc_async_alloc(silc_client_connect_abort,
+                                        NULL, conn);
+  if (!conn->internal->cop) {
+    silc_client_del_connection(client, conn);
+    return NULL;
+  }
 
   /* Run the connection state machine.  If threads are in use the machine
      is always run in a real thread. */
   thread = silc_fsm_thread_alloc(&client->internal->fsm, conn,
-                                silc_client_fsm_destructor, NULL,
+                                silc_client_connection_finished, NULL,
                                 client->internal->params->threads);
   if (!thread) {
     silc_client_del_connection(client, conn);
     return NULL;
   }
-  silc_fsm_start_sync(thread, silc_client_connection_st_start);
+  silc_fsm_set_state_context(thread, client);
+  silc_fsm_start(thread, silc_client_connection_st_start);
+
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("New connection %p", conn));
+  silc_atomic_add_int16(&client->internal->conns, 1);
 
   return conn;
 }
 
-/* Removes connection from client. Frees all memory. */
+/* Deletes connection.  This is always called from the connection machine
+   destructor.  Do not call this directly other places. */
 
 void silc_client_del_connection(SilcClient client, SilcClientConnection conn)
 {
-#if 0
-  SilcClientConnection c;
-  SilcIDCacheList list;
+  SilcList list;
   SilcIDCacheEntry entry;
-  SilcClientCommandPending *r;
-  SilcBool ret;
-
-  silc_dlist_start(client->internal->conns);
-  while ((c = silc_dlist_get(client->internal->conns)) != SILC_LIST_END) {
-    if (c != conn)
-      continue;
-
-    /* Free all cache entries */
-    if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->client_cache, &list)) {
-      ret = silc_idcache_list_first(list, &entry);
-      while (ret) {
-       silc_client_del_client(client, conn, entry->context);
-       ret = silc_idcache_list_next(list, &entry);
-      }
-      silc_idcache_list_free(list);
-    }
-
-    if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->channel_cache, &list)) {
-      ret = silc_idcache_list_first(list, &entry);
-      while (ret) {
-       silc_client_del_channel(client, conn, entry->context);
-       ret = silc_idcache_list_next(list, &entry);
-      }
-      silc_idcache_list_free(list);
-    }
-
-    if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->server_cache, &list)) {
-      ret = silc_idcache_list_first(list, &entry);
-      while (ret) {
-       silc_client_del_server(client, conn, entry->context);
-       ret = silc_idcache_list_next(list, &entry);
-      }
-      silc_idcache_list_free(list);
-    }
+  SilcFSMThread thread;
 
-    /* Clear ID caches */
-    if (conn->internal->client_cache)
-      silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->client_cache);
-    if (conn->internal->channel_cache)
-      silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->channel_cache);
-    if (conn->internal->server_cache)
-      silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->server_cache);
-
-    /* Free data (my ID is freed in above silc_client_del_client).
-       conn->nickname is freed when freeing the local_entry->nickname. */
-    silc_free(conn->remote_host);
-    silc_free(conn->local_id_data);
-    if (conn->internal->send_key)
-      silc_cipher_free(conn->internal->send_key);
-    if (conn->internal->receive_key)
-      silc_cipher_free(conn->internal->receive_key);
-    if (conn->internal->hmac_send)
-      silc_hmac_free(conn->internal->hmac_send);
-    if (conn->internal->hmac_receive)
-      silc_hmac_free(conn->internal->hmac_receive);
-    silc_free(conn->internal->rekey);
-
-    if (conn->internal->active_session) {
-      if (conn->sock)
-       conn->sock->user_data = NULL;
-      silc_client_ftp_session_free(conn->internal->active_session);
-      conn->internal->active_session = NULL;
-    }
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Freeing connection %p", conn));
 
-    silc_client_ftp_free_sessions(client, conn);
+  silc_schedule_task_del_by_context(conn->internal->schedule, conn);
 
-    if (conn->internal->pending_commands) {
-      silc_dlist_start(conn->internal->pending_commands);
-      while ((r = silc_dlist_get(conn->internal->pending_commands))
-            != SILC_LIST_END)
-       silc_dlist_del(conn->internal->pending_commands, r);
-      silc_dlist_uninit(conn->internal->pending_commands);
+  /* Free all cache entries */
+  if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->server_cache, &list)) {
+    silc_list_start(list);
+    while ((entry = silc_list_get(list)))
+      silc_client_del_server(client, conn, entry->context);
+  }
+  if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->channel_cache, &list)) {
+    silc_list_start(list);
+    while ((entry = silc_list_get(list))) {
+      silc_client_empty_channel(client, conn, entry->context);
+      silc_client_del_channel(client, conn, entry->context);
     }
-
-    silc_free(conn->internal);
-    memset(conn, 0, sizeof(*conn));
-    silc_free(conn);
-
-    silc_dlist_del(client->internal->conns, conn);
   }
-#endif /* 0 */
+  if (silc_idcache_get_all(conn->internal->client_cache, &list)) {
+    silc_list_start(list);
+    while ((entry = silc_list_get(list)))
+      silc_client_del_client(client, conn, entry->context);
+  }
+
+  /* Free ID caches */
+  if (conn->internal->client_cache)
+    silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->client_cache);
+  if (conn->internal->channel_cache)
+    silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->channel_cache);
+  if (conn->internal->server_cache)
+    silc_idcache_free(conn->internal->server_cache);
+
+  /* Free thread pool */
+  silc_list_start(conn->internal->thread_pool);
+  while ((thread = silc_list_get(conn->internal->thread_pool)))
+    silc_fsm_free(thread);
+
+  silc_free(conn->remote_host);
+  silc_buffer_free(conn->internal->local_idp);
+  silc_buffer_free(conn->internal->remote_idp);
+  silc_mutex_free(conn->internal->lock);
+  if (conn->internal->hash)
+    silc_hash_free(conn->internal->hash);
+  if (conn->internal->sha1hash)
+    silc_hash_free(conn->internal->sha1hash);
+  silc_atomic_uninit16(&conn->internal->cmd_ident);
+
+  silc_free(conn->internal);
+  memset(conn, 'F', sizeof(*conn));
+  silc_free(conn);
 }
 
-/* Connects to remote server. This is the main routine used to connect
-   to remote SILC server. Returns FALSE on error. */
 
-void silc_client_connect_to_server(SilcClient client,
-                                  SilcClientConnectionParams *params,
-                                  SilcPublicKey public_key,
-                                  SilcPrivateKey private_key,
-                                  char *remote_host, int port,
-                                  SilcClientConnectCallback callback,
-                                  void *context)
+/******************************* Client API *********************************/
+
+/* Connects to remote server.  This is the main routine used to connect
+   to remote SILC server.  Performs key exchange also.  Returns the
+   connection context to the connection callback. */
+
+SilcAsyncOperation
+silc_client_connect_to_server(SilcClient client,
+                             SilcClientConnectionParams *params,
+                             SilcPublicKey public_key,
+                             SilcPrivateKey private_key,
+                             char *remote_host, int port,
+                             SilcClientConnectCallback callback,
+                             void *context)
 {
   SilcClientConnection conn;
 
   if (!client || !remote_host)
-    return;
+    return NULL;
 
   /* Add new connection */
   conn = silc_client_add_connection(client, SILC_CONN_SERVER, params,
                                    public_key, private_key, remote_host,
                                    port, callback, context);
   if (!conn) {
-    callback(client, NULL, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_ERROR, context);
-    return;
+    callback(client, NULL, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_ERROR, 0, NULL, context);
+    return NULL;
   }
 
   client->internal->ops->say(client, conn, SILC_CLIENT_MESSAGE_AUDIT,
@@ -575,80 +763,96 @@ void silc_client_connect_to_server(SilcClient client,
 
   /* Signal connection machine to start connecting */
   conn->internal->connect = TRUE;
+  return conn->internal->cop;
 }
 
-/* Start SILC Key Exchange (SKE) protocol to negotiate shared secret
-   key material between client and server.  This function can be called
-   directly if application is performing its own connecting and does not
-   use the connecting provided by this library. This function is normally
-   used only if the application performed the connecting outside the library.
-   The library however may use this internally. */
-
-void silc_client_start_key_exchange(SilcClient client,
-                                   SilcClientConnection conn,
-                                   SilcStream stream)
+/* Connects to remote client.  Performs key exchange also.  Returns the
+   connection context to the connection callback. */
+
+SilcAsyncOperation
+silc_client_connect_to_client(SilcClient client,
+                             SilcClientConnectionParams *params,
+                             SilcPublicKey public_key,
+                             SilcPrivateKey private_key,
+                             char *remote_host, int port,
+                             SilcClientConnectCallback callback,
+                             void *context)
 {
-#if 0
-  assert(conn && stream);
-  assert(client->public_key);
-  assert(client->private_key);
+  SilcClientConnection conn;
 
-  conn->nickname = (client->nickname ? strdup(client->nickname) :
-                   strdup(client->username));
-#endif /* 0 */
+  if (!client || !remote_host)
+    return NULL;
 
-  /* Start */
+  /* Add new connection */
+  conn = silc_client_add_connection(client, SILC_CONN_CLIENT, params,
+                                   public_key, private_key, remote_host,
+                                   port, callback, context);
+  if (!conn) {
+    callback(client, NULL, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_ERROR, 0, NULL, context);
+    return NULL;
+  }
 
+  /* Signal connection machine to start connecting */
+  conn->internal->connect = TRUE;
+  return conn->internal->cop;
 }
 
-#if 0
-/* Authentication method resolving callback. Application calls this function
-   after we've called the client->internal->ops->get_auth_method
-   client operation to resolve the authentication method. We will continue
-   the executiong of the protocol in this function. */
-
-void silc_client_resolve_auth_method(SilcBool success,
-                                    SilcProtocolAuthMeth auth_meth,
-                                    const unsigned char *auth_data,
-                                    SilcUInt32 auth_data_len, void *context)
+/* Starts key exchange in the remote stream indicated by `stream'.  This
+   creates the connection context and returns it in the connection callback. */
+
+SilcAsyncOperation
+silc_client_key_exchange(SilcClient client,
+                        SilcClientConnectionParams *params,
+                        SilcPublicKey public_key,
+                        SilcPrivateKey private_key,
+                        SilcStream stream,
+                        SilcConnectionType conn_type,
+                        SilcClientConnectCallback callback,
+                        void *context)
 {
-  SilcClientConnAuthInternalContext *proto_ctx =
-    (SilcClientConnAuthInternalContext *)context;
-  SilcClient client = (SilcClient)proto_ctx->client;
+  SilcClientConnection conn;
+  const char *host;
+  SilcUInt16 port;
 
-  if (!success)
-    auth_meth = SILC_AUTH_NONE;
+  if (!client || !stream)
+    return NULL;
 
-  proto_ctx->auth_meth = auth_meth;
-
-  if (success && auth_data && auth_data_len) {
-
-    /* Passphrase must be UTF-8 encoded, if it isn't encode it */
-    if (auth_meth == SILC_AUTH_PASSWORD &&
-       !silc_utf8_valid(auth_data, auth_data_len)) {
-      int payload_len = 0;
-      unsigned char *autf8 = NULL;
-      payload_len = silc_utf8_encoded_len(auth_data, auth_data_len,
-                                         SILC_STRING_ASCII);
-      autf8 = silc_calloc(payload_len, sizeof(*autf8));
-      auth_data_len = silc_utf8_encode(auth_data, auth_data_len,
-                                      SILC_STRING_ASCII, autf8, payload_len);
-      auth_data = autf8;
-    }
+  if (!silc_socket_stream_get_info(stream, NULL, &host, NULL, &port)) {
+    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Socket stream does not have remote host name set"));
+    callback(client, NULL, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_ERROR, 0, NULL, context);
+    return NULL;
+  }
 
-    proto_ctx->auth_data = silc_memdup(auth_data, auth_data_len);
-    proto_ctx->auth_data_len = auth_data_len;
+  /* Add new connection */
+  conn = silc_client_add_connection(client, conn_type, params,
+                                   public_key, private_key,
+                                   (char *)host, port, callback, context);
+  if (!conn) {
+    callback(client, NULL, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_ERROR, 0, NULL, context);
+    return NULL;
   }
+  conn->stream = (void *)stream;
 
-  /* Allocate the authenteication protocol and execute it. */
-  silc_protocol_alloc(SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_CONNECTION_AUTH,
-                     &proto_ctx->sock->protocol, (void *)proto_ctx,
-                     silc_client_connect_to_server_final);
+  /* Signal connection to start key exchange */
+  conn->internal->key_exchange = TRUE;
+  return conn->internal->cop;
+}
+
+/* Closes remote connection */
+
+void silc_client_close_connection(SilcClient client,
+                                 SilcClientConnection conn)
+{
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Closing connection %p", conn));
 
-  /* Execute the protocol */
-  silc_protocol_execute(proto_ctx->sock->protocol, client->schedule, 0, 0);
+  /* Signal to close connection */
+  if (!conn->internal->disconnected) {
+    conn->internal->disconnected = TRUE;
+    SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&conn->internal->wait_event);
+  }
 }
 
+#if 0
 /* Finalizes the connection to the remote SILC server. This is called
    after authentication protocol has been completed. This send our
    user information to the server to receive our client ID from
@@ -759,8 +963,6 @@ SILC_TASK_CALLBACK(silc_client_connect_to_server_final)
 
   silc_protocol_free(protocol);
   silc_free(ctx->auth_data);
-  if (ctx->ske)
-    silc_ske_free(ctx->ske);
   silc_socket_free(ctx->sock);
   silc_free(ctx);
   conn->sock->protocol = NULL;
@@ -770,8 +972,6 @@ SILC_TASK_CALLBACK(silc_client_connect_to_server_final)
   silc_protocol_free(protocol);
   silc_free(ctx->auth_data);
   silc_free(ctx->dest_id);
-  if (ctx->ske)
-    silc_ske_free(ctx->ske);
   conn->sock->protocol = NULL;
   silc_socket_free(ctx->sock);
 
@@ -781,293 +981,6 @@ SILC_TASK_CALLBACK(silc_client_connect_to_server_final)
                         0, 1, SILC_TASK_TIMEOUT, SILC_TASK_PRI_NORMAL);
 }
 
-/* Packet processing callback. This is used to send and receive packets
-   from network. This is generic task. */
-
-SILC_TASK_CALLBACK_GLOBAL(silc_client_packet_process)
-{
-  SilcClient client = (SilcClient)context;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = NULL;
-  SilcClientConnection conn;
-  int ret;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Processing packet"));
-
-  SILC_CLIENT_GET_SOCK(client, fd, sock);
-  if (sock == NULL)
-    return;
-
-  conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-
-  /* Packet sending */
-  if (type == SILC_TASK_WRITE) {
-    /* Do not send data to disconnected connection */
-    if (SILC_IS_DISCONNECTED(sock))
-      return;
-
-    ret = silc_packet_send(sock, TRUE);
-
-    /* If returned -2 could not write to connection now, will do
-       it later. */
-    if (ret == -2)
-      return;
-
-    /* Error */
-    if (ret == -1)
-      return;
-
-    /* The packet has been sent and now it is time to set the connection
-       back to only for input. When there is again some outgoing data
-       available for this connection it will be set for output as well.
-       This call clears the output setting and sets it only for input. */
-    SILC_CLIENT_SET_CONNECTION_FOR_INPUT(client->schedule, fd);
-    SILC_UNSET_OUTBUF_PENDING(sock);
-
-    silc_buffer_clear(sock->outbuf);
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* Packet receiving */
-  if (type == SILC_TASK_READ) {
-    /* Read data from network */
-    ret = silc_packet_receive(sock);
-    if (ret < 0)
-      return;
-
-    /* EOF */
-    if (ret == 0) {
-      SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Read EOF"));
-
-      /* If connection is disconnecting already we will finally
-        close the connection */
-      if (SILC_IS_DISCONNECTING(sock)) {
-       if (sock == conn->sock && sock->type != SILC_SOCKET_TYPE_CLIENT)
-         client->internal->ops->disconnected(client, conn, 0, NULL);
-       silc_client_close_connection_real(client, sock, conn);
-       return;
-      }
-
-      SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("EOF from connection %d", sock->sock));
-      if (sock == conn->sock && sock->type != SILC_SOCKET_TYPE_CLIENT)
-       client->internal->ops->disconnected(client, conn, 0, NULL);
-      silc_client_close_connection_real(client, sock, conn);
-      return;
-    }
-
-    /* Process the packet. This will call the parser that will then
-       decrypt and parse the packet. */
-    if (sock->type != SILC_SOCKET_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
-      silc_packet_receive_process(sock, FALSE, conn->internal->receive_key,
-                                 conn->internal->hmac_receive,
-                                 conn->internal->psn_receive,
-                                 silc_client_packet_parse, client);
-    else
-      silc_packet_receive_process(sock, FALSE, NULL, NULL, 0,
-                                 silc_client_packet_parse, client);
-  }
-}
-
-/* Parser callback called by silc_packet_receive_process. Thie merely
-   registers timeout that will handle the actual parsing when appropriate. */
-
-static SilcBool silc_client_packet_parse(SilcPacketParserContext *parser_context,
-                                    void *context)
-{
-  SilcClient client = (SilcClient)context;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = parser_context->sock;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-  SilcPacketContext *packet = parser_context->packet;
-  SilcPacketType ret;
-
-  if (conn && conn->internal->hmac_receive && conn->sock == sock)
-    conn->internal->psn_receive = parser_context->packet->sequence + 1;
-
-  /* Parse the packet immediately */
-  if (parser_context->normal)
-    ret = silc_packet_parse(packet, conn->internal->receive_key);
-  else
-    ret = silc_packet_parse_special(packet, conn->internal->receive_key);
-
-  if (ret == SILC_PACKET_NONE) {
-    silc_packet_context_free(packet);
-    silc_free(parser_context);
-    return FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* If protocol for this connection is key exchange or rekey then we'll
-     process all packets synchronously, since there might be packets in
-     queue that we are not able to decrypt without first processing the
-     packets before them. */
-  if (sock->protocol && sock->protocol->protocol &&
-      (sock->protocol->protocol->type == SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE ||
-       sock->protocol->protocol->type == SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_REKEY)) {
-
-    /* Parse the incoming packet type */
-    silc_client_packet_parse_type(client, sock, packet);
-
-    /* Reprocess the buffer since we'll return FALSE. This is because
-       the `conn->internal->receive_key' might have become valid by processing
-       the previous packet */
-    if (sock->type != SILC_SOCKET_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
-      silc_packet_receive_process(sock, FALSE, conn->internal->receive_key,
-                                 conn->internal->hmac_receive,
-                                 conn->internal->psn_receive,
-                                 silc_client_packet_parse, client);
-    else
-      silc_packet_receive_process(sock, FALSE, NULL, NULL, 0,
-                                 silc_client_packet_parse, client);
-
-    silc_packet_context_free(packet);
-    silc_free(parser_context);
-
-    return FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Parse the incoming packet type */
-  silc_client_packet_parse_type(client, sock, packet);
-  silc_packet_context_free(packet);
-  silc_free(parser_context);
-  return TRUE;
-}
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-/* Closes connection to remote end. Free's all allocated data except
-   for some information such as nickname etc. that are valid at all time.
-   If the `sock' is NULL then the conn->sock will be used.  If `sock' is
-   provided it will be checked whether the sock and `conn->sock' are the
-   same (they can be different, ie. a socket can use `conn' as its
-   connection but `conn->sock' might be actually a different connection
-   than the `sock'). */
-
-#if 0
-void silc_client_close_connection_real(SilcClient client,
-                                      SilcClientConnection conn)
-{
-  int del = FALSE;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Start"));
-
-  if (!sock && !conn)
-    return;
-
-  if (!sock || (sock && conn->sock == sock))
-    del = TRUE;
-  if (!sock)
-    sock = conn->sock;
-
-  if (!sock) {
-    if (del && conn)
-      silc_client_del_connection(client, conn);
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* We won't listen for this connection anymore */
-  silc_schedule_unset_listen_fd(client->schedule, sock->sock);
-
-  /* Unregister all tasks */
-  silc_schedule_task_del_by_fd(client->schedule, sock->sock);
-
-  /* Close the actual connection */
-  silc_net_close_connection(sock->sock);
-
-  /* Cancel any active protocol */
-  if (sock->protocol) {
-    if (sock->protocol->protocol->type ==
-       SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE ||
-       sock->protocol->protocol->type ==
-       SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_CONNECTION_AUTH) {
-      sock->protocol->state = SILC_PROTOCOL_STATE_ERROR;
-      silc_protocol_execute_final(sock->protocol, client->schedule);
-      /* The application will recall this function with these protocols
-        (the ops->connected client operation). */
-      return;
-    } else {
-      sock->protocol->state = SILC_PROTOCOL_STATE_ERROR;
-      silc_protocol_execute_final(sock->protocol, client->schedule);
-      sock->protocol = NULL;
-    }
-  }
-
-  /* Free everything */
-  if (del && sock->user_data)
-    silc_client_del_connection(client, conn);
-
-  silc_socket_free(sock);
-}
-
-/* Closes the connection to the remote end */
-
-void silc_client_close_connection(SilcClient client,
-                                 SilcClientConnection conn)
-{
-  //  silc_client_close_connection_real(client, NULL, conn);
-}
-
-/* Called when we receive disconnection packet from server. This
-   closes our end properly and displays the reason of the disconnection
-   on the screen. */
-
-void silc_client_disconnect(SilcClient client,
-                           SilcClientConnection conn,
-                           SilcBuffer packet)
-{
-  SilcClientConnection conn;
-  SilcStatus status;
-  char *message = NULL;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Server disconnected us, sock %d", sock->sock));
-
-  if (packet->len < 1)
-    return;
-
-  status = (SilcStatus)packet->data[0];
-
-  if (packet->len > 1 &&
-      silc_utf8_valid(packet->data + 1, packet->len - 1))
-    message = silc_memdup(packet->data + 1, packet->len - 1);
-
-  conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-  if (sock == conn->sock && sock->type != SILC_SOCKET_TYPE_CLIENT)
-    client->internal->ops->disconnected(client, conn, status, message);
-
-  silc_free(message);
-
-  SILC_SET_DISCONNECTED(sock);
-
-  /* Close connection through scheduler. */
-  silc_schedule_task_add(client->schedule, sock->sock,
-                        silc_client_disconnected_by_server_later,
-                        client, 0, 1, SILC_TASK_TIMEOUT,
-                        SILC_TASK_PRI_NORMAL);
-}
-
-/* Received error message from server. Display it on the screen.
-   We don't take any action what so ever of the error message. */
-
-void silc_client_error_by_server(SilcClient client,
-                                SilcClientConnection conn,
-                                SilcBuffer message)
-{
-  char *msg;
-
-  msg = silc_memdup(message->data, message->len);
-  client->internal->ops->say(client, sock->user_data,
-                            SILC_CLIENT_MESSAGE_AUDIT, msg);
-  silc_free(msg);
-}
-
-/* Auto-nicking callback to send NICK command to server. */
-
-SILC_TASK_CALLBACK(silc_client_send_auto_nick)
-{
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcClientConnection)context;
-  SilcClient client = conn->client;
-  if (client)
-    silc_client_command_send(client, conn, SILC_COMMAND_NICK,
-                            ++conn->cmd_ident, 1, 1,
-                            client->nickname, strlen(client->nickname));
-}
-
 /* Client session resuming callback.  If the session was resumed
    this callback is called after the resuming is completed.  This
    will call the `connect' client operation to the application
@@ -1098,268 +1011,6 @@ static void silc_client_resume_session_cb(SilcClient client,
   }
 }
 
-/* Processes the received new Client ID from server. Old Client ID is
-   deleted from cache and new one is added. */
-
-void silc_client_receive_new_id(SilcClient client,
-                               SilcClientConnection conn,
-                               SilcIDPayload idp)
-{
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-  int connecting = FALSE;
-  SilcClientID *client_id = silc_id_payload_get_id(idp);
-  char *nickname;
-
-  if (!conn->local_entry)
-    connecting = TRUE;
-
-  /* Delete old ID from ID cache */
-  if (conn->local_id) {
-    /* Check whether they are different */
-    if (SILC_ID_CLIENT_COMPARE(conn->local_id, client_id)) {
-      silc_free(client_id);
-      return;
-    }
-
-    silc_idcache_del_by_context(conn->internal->client_cache,
-                               conn->local_entry);
-    silc_free(conn->local_id);
-  }
-
-  /* Save the new ID */
-
-  if (conn->local_id_data)
-    silc_free(conn->local_id_data);
-
-  conn->local_id = client_id;
-  conn->local_id_data = silc_id_payload_get_data(idp);
-  conn->local_id_data_len = silc_id_payload_get_len(idp);;
-
-  if (!conn->local_entry)
-    conn->local_entry = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*conn->local_entry));
-
-  conn->local_entry->nickname = conn->nickname;
-  if (!conn->local_entry->username)
-    conn->local_entry->username = strdup(client->username);
-  if (!conn->local_entry->server)
-    conn->local_entry->server = strdup(conn->remote_host);
-  conn->local_entry->id = conn->local_id;
-  conn->local_entry->valid = TRUE;
-  if (!conn->local_entry->channels)
-    conn->local_entry->channels = silc_hash_table_alloc(1, silc_hash_ptr,
-                                                       NULL, NULL,
-                                                       NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                                                       TRUE);
-
-  /* Normalize nickname */
-  nickname = silc_identifier_check(conn->nickname, strlen(conn->nickname),
-                                  SILC_STRING_UTF8, 128, NULL);
-  if (!nickname)
-    return;
-
-    /* Put it to the ID cache */
-  silc_idcache_add(conn->internal->client_cache, nickname, conn->local_id,
-                  (void *)conn->local_entry, 0, NULL);
-
-#if 0
-  if (connecting) {
-    SilcBuffer sidp;
-
-    /* Issue IDENTIFY command for itself to get resolved hostname
-       correctly from server. */
-    silc_client_command_register(client, SILC_COMMAND_IDENTIFY, NULL, NULL,
-                                silc_client_command_reply_identify_i, 0,
-                                ++conn->cmd_ident);
-    sidp = silc_id_payload_encode(conn->local_entry->id, SILC_ID_CLIENT);
-    silc_client_command_send(client, conn, SILC_COMMAND_IDENTIFY,
-                            conn->cmd_ident, 1, 5, sidp->data, sidp->len);
-    silc_buffer_free(sidp);
-
-    if (!conn->internal->params.detach_data) {
-      /* Send NICK command if the nickname was set by the application (and is
-        not same as the username). Send this with little timeout. */
-      if (client->nickname &&
-         !silc_utf8_strcasecmp(client->nickname, client->username))
-       silc_schedule_task_add(client->schedule, 0,
-                              silc_client_send_auto_nick, conn,
-                              1, 0, SILC_TASK_TIMEOUT, SILC_TASK_PRI_NORMAL);
-
-      /* Notify application of successful connection. We do it here now that
-        we've received the Client ID and are allowed to send traffic. */
-      client->internal->ops->connected(client, conn, SILC_CLIENT_CONN_SUCCESS);
-
-      /* Issue INFO command to fetch the real server name and server
-        information and other stuff. */
-      silc_client_command_register(client, SILC_COMMAND_INFO, NULL, NULL,
-                                  silc_client_command_reply_info_i, 0,
-                                  ++conn->cmd_ident);
-      sidp = silc_id_payload_encode(conn->remote_id, SILC_ID_SERVER);
-      silc_client_command_send(client, conn, SILC_COMMAND_INFO,
-                              conn->cmd_ident, 1, 2, sidp->data, sidp->len);
-      silc_buffer_free(sidp);
-    } else {
-      /* We are resuming session.  Start resolving informations from the
-        server we need to set the client libary in the state before
-        detaching the session.  The connect client operation is called
-        after this is successfully completed */
-      silc_client_resume_session(client, conn, silc_client_resume_session_cb,
-                                NULL);
-    }
-  }
-#endif /* 0 */
-}
-
-/* Removes a client entry from all channels it has joined. */
-
-void silc_client_remove_from_channels(SilcClient client,
-                                     SilcClientConnection conn,
-                                     SilcClientEntry client_entry)
-{
-  SilcHashTableList htl;
-  SilcChannelUser chu;
-
-  silc_hash_table_list(client_entry->channels, &htl);
-  while (silc_hash_table_get(&htl, NULL, (void *)&chu)) {
-    silc_hash_table_del(chu->client->channels, chu->channel);
-    silc_hash_table_del(chu->channel->user_list, chu->client);
-    silc_free(chu);
-  }
-
-  silc_hash_table_list_reset(&htl);
-}
-
-/* Replaces `old' client entries from all channels to `new' client entry.
-   This can be called for example when nickname changes and old ID entry
-   is replaced from ID cache with the new one. If the old ID entry is only
-   updated, then this fucntion needs not to be called. */
-
-void silc_client_replace_from_channels(SilcClient client,
-                                      SilcClientConnection conn,
-                                      SilcClientEntry old,
-                                      SilcClientEntry new)
-{
-  SilcHashTableList htl;
-  SilcChannelUser chu;
-
-  silc_hash_table_list(old->channels, &htl);
-  while (silc_hash_table_get(&htl, NULL, (void *)&chu)) {
-    /* Replace client entry */
-    silc_hash_table_del(chu->client->channels, chu->channel);
-    silc_hash_table_del(chu->channel->user_list, chu->client);
-
-    chu->client = new;
-    silc_hash_table_add(chu->channel->user_list, chu->client, chu);
-    silc_hash_table_add(chu->client->channels, chu->channel, chu);
-  }
-  silc_hash_table_list_reset(&htl);
-}
-
-/* Registers failure timeout to process the received failure packet
-   with timeout. */
-
-void silc_client_process_failure(SilcClient client,
-                                SilcClientConnection conn,
-                                SilcPacketContext *packet)
-{
-  SilcUInt32 failure = 0;
-
-  if (sock->protocol) {
-    if (packet->buffer->len >= 4)
-      SILC_GET32_MSB(failure, packet->buffer->data);
-
-    /* Notify application */
-    client->internal->ops->failure(client, sock->user_data, sock->protocol,
-                                  SILC_32_TO_PTR(failure));
-  }
-}
-
-/* A timeout callback for the re-key. We will be the initiator of the
-   re-key protocol. */
-
-SILC_TASK_CALLBACK_GLOBAL(silc_client_rekey_callback)
-{
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcSocketConnection)context;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-  SilcClient client = (SilcClient)conn->internal->rekey->context;
-  SilcProtocol protocol;
-  SilcClientRekeyInternalContext *proto_ctx;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Start"));
-
-  /* If rekey protocol is active already wait for it to finish */
-  if (sock->protocol && sock->protocol->protocol &&
-      sock->protocol->protocol->type == SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_REKEY)
-    return;
-
-  /* Allocate internal protocol context. This is sent as context
-     to the protocol. */
-  proto_ctx = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*proto_ctx));
-  proto_ctx->client = (void *)client;
-  proto_ctx->sock = silc_socket_dup(sock);
-  proto_ctx->responder = FALSE;
-  proto_ctx->pfs = conn->internal->rekey->pfs;
-
-  /* Perform rekey protocol. Will call the final callback after the
-     protocol is over. */
-  silc_protocol_alloc(SILC_PROTOCOL_CLIENT_REKEY,
-                     &protocol, proto_ctx, silc_client_rekey_final);
-  sock->protocol = protocol;
-
-  /* Run the protocol */
-  silc_protocol_execute(protocol, client->schedule, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/* The final callback for the REKEY protocol. This will actually take the
-   new key material into use. */
-
-SILC_TASK_CALLBACK(silc_client_rekey_final)
-{
-  SilcProtocol protocol = (SilcProtocol)context;
-  SilcClientRekeyInternalContext *ctx =
-    (SilcClientRekeyInternalContext *)protocol->context;
-  SilcClient client = (SilcClient)ctx->client;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = ctx->sock;
-  SilcClientConnection conn = (SilcClientConnection)sock->user_data;
-
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Start"));
-
-  if (protocol->state == SILC_PROTOCOL_STATE_ERROR ||
-      protocol->state == SILC_PROTOCOL_STATE_FAILURE) {
-    /* Error occured during protocol */
-    silc_protocol_cancel(protocol, client->schedule);
-    silc_protocol_free(protocol);
-    sock->protocol = NULL;
-    if (ctx->packet)
-      silc_packet_context_free(ctx->packet);
-    if (ctx->ske)
-      silc_ske_free(ctx->ske);
-    silc_socket_free(ctx->sock);
-    silc_free(ctx);
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* Purge the outgoing data queue to assure that all rekey packets really
-     go to the network before we quit the protocol. */
-  silc_client_packet_queue_purge(client, sock);
-
-  /* Re-register re-key timeout */
-  if (ctx->responder == FALSE)
-    silc_schedule_task_add(client->schedule, sock->sock,
-                          silc_client_rekey_callback,
-                          sock, conn->internal->rekey->timeout, 0,
-                          SILC_TASK_TIMEOUT, SILC_TASK_PRI_NORMAL);
-
-  /* Cleanup */
-  silc_protocol_free(protocol);
-  sock->protocol = NULL;
-  if (ctx->packet)
-    silc_packet_context_free(ctx->packet);
-  if (ctx->ske)
-    silc_ske_free(ctx->ske);
-  silc_socket_free(ctx->sock);
-  silc_free(ctx);
-}
-
 /* Processes incoming connection authentication method request packet.
    It is a reply to our previously sent request. The packet can be used
    to resolve the authentication method for the current session if the
@@ -1468,8 +1119,6 @@ silc_client_request_authentication_method(SilcClient client,
 #endif /* 0 */
 
 
-/******************************* Client API *********************************/
-
 /* Allocates new client object. This has to be done before client may
    work. After calling this one must call silc_client_init to initialize
    the client. The `application' is application specific user data pointer
@@ -1483,9 +1132,15 @@ SilcClient silc_client_alloc(SilcClientOperations *ops,
   SilcClient new_client;
 
   new_client = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*new_client));
+  if (!new_client)
+    return NULL;
   new_client->application = application;
 
   new_client->internal = silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*new_client->internal));
+  if (!new_client->internal) {
+    silc_free(new_client);
+    return NULL;
+  }
   new_client->internal->ops = ops;
   new_client->internal->params =
     silc_calloc(1, sizeof(*new_client->internal->params));
@@ -1496,12 +1151,6 @@ SilcClient silc_client_alloc(SilcClientOperations *ops,
   if (params)
     memcpy(new_client->internal->params, params, sizeof(*params));
 
-  if (!new_client->internal->params->task_max)
-    new_client->internal->params->task_max = 200;
-
-  if (!new_client->internal->params->rekey_secs)
-    new_client->internal->params->rekey_secs = 3600;
-
   if (!new_client->internal->params->connauth_request_secs)
     new_client->internal->params->connauth_request_secs = 2;
 
@@ -1509,6 +1158,8 @@ SilcClient silc_client_alloc(SilcClientOperations *ops,
     nickname_format[sizeof(new_client->internal->
                           params->nickname_format) - 1] = 0;
 
+  silc_atomic_init16(&new_client->internal->conns, 0);
+
   return new_client;
 }
 
@@ -1516,63 +1167,75 @@ SilcClient silc_client_alloc(SilcClientOperations *ops,
 
 void silc_client_free(SilcClient client)
 {
-  if (client) {
-    if (client->rng)
-      silc_rng_free(client->rng);
-
-    if (!client->internal->params->dont_register_crypto_library) {
-      silc_cipher_unregister_all();
-      silc_pkcs_unregister_all();
-      silc_hash_unregister_all();
-      silc_hmac_unregister_all();
-    }
+  silc_schedule_uninit(client->schedule);
+
+  if (client->rng)
+    silc_rng_free(client->rng);
 
-    silc_hash_free(client->md5hash);
-    silc_hash_free(client->sha1hash);
-    silc_hmac_free(client->internal->md5hmac);
-    silc_hmac_free(client->internal->sha1hmac);
-    silc_free(client->internal->params);
-    silc_free(client->internal->silc_client_version);
-    silc_free(client->internal);
-    silc_free(client);
+  if (!client->internal->params->dont_register_crypto_library) {
+    silc_cipher_unregister_all();
+    silc_pkcs_unregister_all();
+    silc_hash_unregister_all();
+    silc_hmac_unregister_all();
   }
+
+  silc_atomic_uninit16(&client->internal->conns);
+  silc_free(client->username);
+  silc_free(client->hostname);
+  silc_free(client->realname);
+  silc_free(client->internal->params);
+  silc_free(client->internal->silc_client_version);
+  silc_free(client->internal);
+  silc_free(client);
 }
 
 /* Initializes the client. This makes all the necessary steps to make
    the client ready to be run. One must call silc_client_run to run the
    client. Returns FALSE if error occured, TRUE otherwise. */
 
-SilcBool silc_client_init(SilcClient client)
+SilcBool silc_client_init(SilcClient client, const char *username,
+                         const char *hostname, const char *realname,
+                         SilcClientRunning running, void *context)
 {
   SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Initializing client"));
 
-  assert(client);
-  assert(client->username);
-  assert(client->hostname);
-  assert(client->realname);
+  if (!client)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (!username || !hostname) {
+    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Username, hostname and realname must be given to "
+                   "silc_client_init"));
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+  if (!realname)
+    realname = username;
 
   /* Validate essential strings */
-  if (client->nickname)
-    if (!silc_identifier_verify(client->nickname, strlen(client->nickname),
-                               SILC_STRING_UTF8, 128)) {
-      SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed nickname '%s'", client->nickname));
-      return FALSE;
-    }
-  if (!silc_identifier_verify(client->username, strlen(client->username),
+  if (!silc_identifier_verify(username, strlen(username),
                              SILC_STRING_UTF8, 128)) {
-    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed username '%s'", client->username));
+    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed username '%s'. Username must be UTF-8 string",
+                   client->username));
     return FALSE;
   }
-  if (!silc_identifier_verify(client->hostname, strlen(client->hostname),
+  if (!silc_identifier_verify(hostname, strlen(hostname),
                              SILC_STRING_UTF8, 256)) {
-    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed hostname '%s'", client->hostname));
+    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed hostname '%s'. Hostname must be UTF-8 string",
+                   client->hostname));
     return FALSE;
   }
-  if (!silc_utf8_valid(client->realname, strlen(client->realname))) {
-    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed realname '%s'", client->realname));
+  if (!silc_utf8_valid(realname, strlen(realname))) {
+    SILC_LOG_ERROR(("Malformed realname '%s'. Realname must be UTF-8 string",
+                   client->realname));
     return FALSE;
   }
 
+  /* Take the name strings */
+  client->username = strdup(username);
+  client->hostname = strdup(hostname);
+  client->realname = strdup(realname);
+  if (!username || !hostname || !realname)
+    return FALSE;
+
   if (!client->internal->params->dont_register_crypto_library) {
     /* Initialize the crypto library.  If application has done this already
        this has no effect.  Also, we will not be overriding something
@@ -1583,19 +1246,15 @@ SilcBool silc_client_init(SilcClient client)
     silc_hmac_register_default();
   }
 
-  /* Initialize hash functions for client to use */
-  silc_hash_alloc("md5", &client->md5hash);
-  silc_hash_alloc("sha1", &client->sha1hash);
-
   /* Initialize random number generator */
   client->rng = silc_rng_alloc();
+  if (!client->rng)
+    return FALSE;
   silc_rng_init(client->rng);
   silc_rng_global_init(client->rng);
 
   /* Initialize the scheduler */
-  client->schedule =
-    silc_schedule_init(client->internal->params->task_max ?
-                      client->internal->params->task_max : 200, client);
+  client->schedule = silc_schedule_init(0, client);
   if (!client->schedule)
     return FALSE;
 
@@ -1606,34 +1265,24 @@ SilcBool silc_client_init(SilcClient client)
   if (!client->internal->packet_engine)
     return FALSE;
 
-  /* Initialize FSM */
-  if (!silc_fsm_init(&client->internal->fsm, client, NULL, NULL,
-                    client->schedule))
-    return FALSE;
-  silc_fsm_sema_init(&client->internal->wait_event, &client->internal->fsm, 0);
-
   /* Allocate client lock */
   silc_mutex_alloc(&client->internal->lock);
 
   /* Register commands */
   silc_client_commands_register(client);
 
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* Stops the client. This is called to stop the client and thus to stop
-   the program. */
-
-void silc_client_stop(SilcClient client)
-{
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Stopping client"));
-
-  silc_schedule_stop(client->schedule);
-  silc_schedule_uninit(client->schedule);
+  /* Initialize and start the client FSM */
+  client->internal->running = running;
+  client->internal->running_context = context;
+  silc_fsm_init(&client->internal->fsm, client, NULL, NULL, client->schedule);
+  silc_fsm_sema_init(&client->internal->wait_event, &client->internal->fsm, 0);
+  silc_fsm_start_sync(&client->internal->fsm, silc_client_st_run);
 
-  silc_client_commands_unregister(client);
+  /* Signal the application when we are running */
+  client->internal->run_callback = TRUE;
+  SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&client->internal->wait_event);
 
-  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Client stopped"));
+  return TRUE;
 }
 
 /* Starts the SILC client FSM machine and blocks here.  When this returns
@@ -1643,13 +1292,6 @@ void silc_client_run(SilcClient client)
 {
   SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Starting SILC client"));
 
-  /* Start the client */
-  silc_fsm_start_sync(&client->internal->fsm, silc_client_st_run);
-
-  /* Signal the application when we are running */
-  client->internal->run_callback = TRUE;
-  SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&client->internal->wait_event);
-
   /* Run the scheduler */
   silc_schedule(client->schedule);
 }
@@ -1659,5 +1301,22 @@ void silc_client_run(SilcClient client)
 
 void silc_client_run_one(SilcClient client)
 {
-  silc_schedule_one(client->schedule, -1);
+  if (silc_fsm_is_started(&client->internal->fsm))
+    silc_schedule_one(client->schedule, 0);
+}
+
+/* Stops the client. This is called to stop the client and thus to stop
+   the program. */
+
+void silc_client_stop(SilcClient client, SilcClientStopped stopped,
+                     void *context)
+{
+  SILC_LOG_DEBUG(("Stopping client"));
+
+  client->internal->running = (SilcClientRunning)stopped;
+  client->internal->running_context = context;
+
+  /* Signal to stop */
+  client->internal->stop = TRUE;
+  SILC_FSM_SEMA_POST(&client->internal->wait_event);
 }