X-Git-Url: http://git.silcnet.org/gitweb/?p=silc.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fsilcutil%2Fsilcnet.h;h=c4a1f045d4d9e2cda364dd07db0f07cf657851fb;hp=53cad16789ef5e6ad3268945b16361bc12056159;hb=9905799a86c606304fd7df2cd401de1740a272a1;hpb=5be5bf82de85213bf5a6a08a8962ce45524bde67 diff --git a/lib/silcutil/silcnet.h b/lib/silcutil/silcnet.h index 53cad167..c4a1f045 100644 --- a/lib/silcutil/silcnet.h +++ b/lib/silcutil/silcnet.h @@ -1,16 +1,15 @@ /* silcnet.h - + Author: Pekka Riikonen - - Copyright (C) 1997 - 2001 Pekka Riikonen - + + Copyright (C) 1997 - 2006 Pekka Riikonen + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - + the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the @@ -18,13 +17,14 @@ */ -/****h* silcutil/SilcNetAPI +/****h* silcutil/SILC Net Interface * * DESCRIPTION * * SILC Net API provides various network routines for applications. It - * can be used to create TCP/IP connections and servers. Various utility - * functions for resolving various information is also provided. + * can be used to create TCP/IP and UDP/IP connections and listeners. + * Various utility functions for resolving various information is also + * provided. * * On WIN32 systems the SILC Net API must initialized by calling the * silc_net_win32_init and uninitialized when the application ends by @@ -38,114 +38,301 @@ /* Prototypes */ -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_create_server +/****s* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/SilcNetListener + * + * NAME + * + * typedef struct SilcNetListenerStruct *SilcNetListener; + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * The network listenr context. This context is created with the + * silc_net_create_listener function and destroyed with + * silc_net_close_listener function. + * + ***/ +typedef struct SilcNetListenerStruct *SilcNetListener; + +/****d* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/SilcNetStatus + * + * NAME + * + * typedef enum { ... } SilcNetStatus; + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Status to indicate the result of the network operation creation. This + * type is returned in the SilcNetCallback callback function. + * + * SOURCE + */ +typedef enum { + SILC_NET_OK, /* Everything Ok */ + SILC_NET_UNKNOWN_IP, /* Unknown IP address */ + SILC_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST, /* Unknown hostname */ + SILC_NET_HOST_UNREACHABLE, /* Destination unreachable */ + SILC_NET_CONNECTION_REFUSED, /* Connection refused */ + SILC_NET_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, /* Connection timedout */ + SILC_NET_NO_MEMORY, /* System out of memory */ + SILC_NET_ERROR, /* Unknown error */ +} SilcNetStatus; +/***/ + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/SilcNetCallback * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_create_server(int port, char *ip_addr); + * typedef void (*SilcNetCallback)(SilcNetStatus status, + * SilcStream stream, void *context); * * DESCRIPTION * - * This function creates server or daemon or listener or what ever. This - * does not fork a new process, it must be done by the caller if caller - * wants to create a child process. This is used by the SILC server. - * If argument `ip_addr' is NULL `any' address will be used. Returns - * the created socket or -1 on error. + * A callback of this type is returned by silc_net_tcp_create_listener + * and silc_net_tcp_connect functions. For silc_net_tcp_create_listener + * this callback means that new incoming connection was accepted, and the + * `stream' is the socket stream representing the socket connection. + * + * For silc_net_tcp_connect this means that we have connected to the + * remote host and the `stream' is the socket stream for the socket + * connection. The SILC Stream API (such as silc_stream_read, etc.) can + * be used to read and write to the stream. The created stream is socket + * stream so various SilcSocketStream API functions can be used with + * the `stream'. * ***/ -int silc_net_create_server(int port, char *ip_addr); +typedef void (*SilcNetCallback)(SilcNetStatus status, + SilcStream stream, void *context); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_close_server +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_tcp_create_listener * * SYNOPSIS * - * void silc_net_close_server(int sock); + * SilcNetListener + * silc_net_tcp_create_listener(const char **local_ip_addr, + * SilcUInt32 local_ip_count, int port, + * SilcBool lookup, SilcBool require_fqdn, + * SilcSchedule schedule, + * SilcNetCallback callback, void *context); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Closes the server by closing the socket connection. + * This function creates TCP listener. This is used to create network + * listener for incoming connections, and `callback' will be called + * everytime new connection is received. If `local_ip_addr' is NULL any + * address is used. If provided it can be used bind the listener to + * `local_ip_count' many IP addresses provided in `local_ip_addr' table. + * On success returns the SilcNetListener context, or NULL on error. + * If `require_fqdn' is TRUE the listener will require that the incoming + * connection has FQDN to be able to connect. If the `lookup' is TRUE + * then the incoming connection hostname will be resolved. If the `port' + * is zero (0), operating system will define it automatically. + * + * The `callback' always delivers valid new stream. It is not called + * with an error status. * ***/ -void silc_net_close_server(int sock); +SilcNetListener +silc_net_tcp_create_listener(const char **local_ip_addr, + SilcUInt32 local_ip_count, int port, + SilcBool lookup, SilcBool require_fqdn, + SilcSchedule schedule, + SilcNetCallback callback, void *context); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_create_connection +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_listener_get_port * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_create_connection(const char *local_ip, int port, - * const char *host); + * SilcUInt16 silc_net_listener_get_port(SilcNetListener listener); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Creates a connection (TCP/IP) to a remote host. Returns the connection - * socket or -1 on error. This blocks the process while trying to create - * the connection. If the `local_ip' is not NULL then this will bind - * the `local_ip' address to a port before creating the connection. If - * it is NULL then this will directly create the connection. + * Returns the ports to where the `listener' is bound. This can be used + * to get the port if none was specified in silc_net_tcp_create_listener. + * Returns an array of ports of size of `port_count'. The caller must + * free the array with silc_free. There are as many ports in the array + * as there were IP addresses provided in silc_net_tcp_create_listener. * ***/ -int silc_net_create_connection(const char *localhost, int port, - const char *host); +SilcUInt16 *silc_net_listener_get_port(SilcNetListener listener, + SilcUInt32 *port_count); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_create_connection_async +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_close_listener * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_create_connection_async(const char *local_ip, int port, - * const char *host); + * void silc_net_close_listener(SilcNetListener listener); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Creates a connection (TCP/IP) to a remote host. Returns the connection - * socket or -1 on error. This creates non-blocking socket hence the - * connection returns directly. To get the result of the connect() one - * must select() the socket and read the result after it's ready. If the - * `local_ip' is not NULL then this will bind the `local_ip' address to - * a port before creating the connection. If it is NULL then this will - * directly create the connection. + * Closes the network listener indicated by `listener'. * ***/ -int silc_net_create_connection_async(const char *local_ip, int port, - const char *host); +void silc_net_close_listener(SilcNetListener listener); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_close_connection +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_tcp_connect * * SYNOPSIS * - * void silc_net_close_connection(int sock); + * SilcAsyncOperation silc_net_tcp_connect(const char *local_ip_addr, + * const char *remote_ip_addr, + * int remote_port, + * SilcSchedule schedule, + * SilcNetCallback callback, + * void *context); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Creates TCP/IP connection to the remote host indicated by `remote_host' + * which may be hostname or IP address, on the port indicated by + * `remote_port'. If the `local_ip_addr' is provided the local host is + * bound to that address before creating the connection. This is + * asynchronous call, and this function returns before the connection is + * actually established. The `callback' will be called after the + * connection is created to deliver the SilcStream for the created + * connection. This function supports IPv6 if the platform supports it. + * + * The returned SilcAsyncOperation context can be used to control the + * asynchronous connecting, such as to abort it. If it is aborted + * using silc_async_abort the `callback' will not be called. If NULL + * is returned the operation cannot be aborted. + * + */ +SilcAsyncOperation silc_net_tcp_connect(const char *local_ip_addr, + const char *remote_ip_addr, + int remote_port, + SilcSchedule schedule, + SilcNetCallback callback, + void *context); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_udp_connect + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * SilcStream + * silc_net_udp_connect(const char *local_ip_addr, int local_port, + * const char *remote_ip_addr, int remote_port, + * SilcSchedule schedule); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Closes the connection by closing the socket connection. + * This function creates UDP stream. The UDP stream is bound to the + * `local_ip_addr' if it is specified. If `local_port' is non-zero the + * stream is bound to that port. If the `remote_ip_addr' and `remote_port' + * is also provided, packets may be sent to that address using + * silc_stream_write function and packets may be received using + * silc_stream_read function. + * + * If the remote address is not provided the stream is in connectionless + * state. This means that packets can be received only by using + * silc_net_udp_receive and sent only by using the function + * silc_net_udp_send. + * + * To receive packets the silc_stream_set_notifier must be called for the + * returned SilcStream. The packets are always received in the notifier + * callback when the SILC_STREAM_CAN_READ is returned to the callback + * To read the packet use silc_stream_read if the remote address was + * provided, and silc_net_udp_receive if it was not. + * + * Supports IPv6 if the platform supports it. + * + * EXAMPLE + * + * SilcStream udpstream; + * + * // Create UDP stream and prepare to receive packets + * udpstream = silc_net_udp_connect("10.2.1.7", 5000, + * "10.2.1.100, 5000, schedule); + * silc_stream_set_notifier(udpstream, schedule, receive_callback, context); + * + * // Send packet to remote host + * silc_stream_write(udpstream, data, data_len); + * + * Create UDP listener: + * + * udpstream = silc_net_udp_connect("0.0.0.0", 500, NULL, 0, schedule); + * silc_stream_set_notifier(udpstream, schedule, receive_callback, context); * ***/ -void silc_net_close_connection(int sock); +SilcStream silc_net_udp_connect(const char *local_ip_addr, int local_port, + const char *remote_ip_addr, int remote_port, + SilcSchedule schedule); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_accept_connection +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_udp_receive * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_accept_connection(int sock); + * int + * silc_net_udp_receive(SilcStream stream, char *remote_ip_addr, + * SilcUInt32 remote_ip_addr_size, int *remote_port, + * unsigned char *ret_data, SilcUInt32 data_size) * * DESCRIPTION * - * Accepts a connection from a particular socket. + * Receive a UDP packet from the `stream'. The IP address and port of + * the sender is returned into `remote_ip_addr' buffer and `remote_port' + * pointer. The packet data is returned into the `ret_data' buffer. + * + * Returns the length of the packet, or -1 on error or 0 in case of EOF. * ***/ -int silc_net_accept_connection(int sock); +int silc_net_udp_receive(SilcStream stream, char *remote_ip_addr, + SilcUInt32 remote_ip_addr_size, int *remote_port, + unsigned char *ret_data, SilcUInt32 data_size); -/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_set_socket_nonblock +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_udp_send + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * int silc_net_udp_send(SilcStream stream, + * const char *remote_ip_addr, int remote_port, + * const unsigned char *data, SilcUInt32 data_len); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Sends an UDP packet to remote host `remote_ip_addr' on `remote_port'. + * This may be used with UDP streams that are not connected to any + * specific remote host. With those stream silc_stream_write cannot be + * used. In those cases, this function must be used. This may also be + * used even if the stream is connected. + * + * Returns the amount of data written, -1 if data could not be written + * at this moment, or -2 if error occurred. If -1 is returned the + * notifier callback will later be called with SILC_STREAM_CAN_WRITE + * status when stream is again ready for writing. + * + ***/ +int silc_net_udp_send(SilcStream stream, + const char *remote_ip_addr, int remote_port, + const unsigned char *data, SilcUInt32 data_len); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_close_connection * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_set_socket_nonblock(int sock); + * void silc_net_close_connection(int sock); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Sets the socket to non-blocking mode. + * Closes the connection by closing the socket connection. This routine + * can only be used with POSIX compliant systems. * ***/ -int silc_net_set_socket_nonblock(int sock); +void silc_net_close_connection(int sock); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_accept_connection + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * int silc_net_accept_connection(int sock); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Accepts a connection from a particular socket. This routine can only + * be used with POSIX compliant systems. This call is equivalent to + * accept(2). + * + ***/ +int silc_net_accept_connection(int sock); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_set_socket_opt * @@ -157,7 +344,8 @@ int silc_net_set_socket_nonblock(int sock); * * Sets a option for a socket. This function can be used to set * various options for the socket. Some of the options might be - * system specific. + * system specific. This routine can only be used with POSIX compliant + * systems. This call is equivalent to setsockopt(2); * ***/ int silc_net_set_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, int on); @@ -166,51 +354,199 @@ int silc_net_set_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, int on); * * SYNOPSIS * - * int silc_net_get_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, + * int silc_net_get_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, * void *optval, int *opt_len); * * DESCRIPTION * - * Return socket options to the `optval' and `opt_len'. + * Return socket options to the `optval' and `opt_len'. This routine + * can only be used with POSIX compliant systems. This call is + * equivalent to getsockopt(2). * ***/ -int silc_net_get_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, +int silc_net_get_socket_opt(int sock, int level, int option, void *optval, int *opt_len); +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_set_socket_nonblock + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * int silc_net_set_socket_nonblock(SilcSocket sock); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Sets the socket `sock' to non-blocking mode. + * + ***/ +int silc_net_set_socket_nonblock(SilcSocket sock); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_is_ip4 + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * SilcBool silc_net_is_ip4(const char *addr); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Checks whether IP address sent as argument is valid IPv4 address. + * + ***/ +SilcBool silc_net_is_ip4(const char *addr); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_is_ip6 + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * SilcBool silc_net_is_ip6(const char *addr); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Checks whether IP address sent as argument is valid IPv6 address. + * + ***/ +SilcBool silc_net_is_ip6(const char *addr); + /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_is_ip * * SYNOPSIS * - * bool silc_net_is_ip(const char *addr); + * SilcBool silc_net_is_ip(const char *addr); * * DESCRIPTION * * Checks whether IP address sent as argument is valid IP address. + * This supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. * ***/ -bool silc_net_is_ip(const char *addr); +SilcBool silc_net_is_ip(const char *addr); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_addr2bin * * SYNOPSIS * - * bool silc_net_addr2bin(const char *addr, unsigned char *bin, - * uint32 bin_len); + * SilcBool silc_net_addr2bin(const char *addr, void *bin, + * SilcUInt32 bin_len); * * DESCRIPTION * * Converts the IP number string from numbers-and-dots notation to - * binary form. + * binary form in network byte order. The address can be either + * IPv4 or IPv6 address. * ***/ -bool silc_net_addr2bin(const char *addr, unsigned char *bin, - uint32 bin_len); +SilcBool silc_net_addr2bin(const char *addr, void *bin, SilcUInt32 bin_len); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/SilcNetResolveCallback + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * typedef void (*SilcNetResolveCallback)(const char *result, + * void *context); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * A callback function of this type is called after the asynchronous + * resolving operation has been completed. This callback is used + * when asynchronously resolving IP addresses and hostnames. + * + ***/ +typedef void (*SilcNetResolveCallback)(const char *result, void *context); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_gethostbyname + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * SilcBool silc_net_gethostbyname(const char *name, SilcBool prefer_ipv6, + * char *address, SilcUInt32 address_len); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Resolves the IP address of the hostname indicated by the `name'. + * This returns TRUE and the IP address of the host to the `address' + * buffer, or FALSE if the address could not be resolved. This is + * synchronous function and will block the calling process. If the + * `prefer_ipv6' is TRUE then this will return IPv6 address if it + * finds. If FALSE if returns IPv4 address even if it found IPv6 + * address also. + * + ***/ +SilcBool silc_net_gethostbyname(const char *name, SilcBool prefer_ipv6, + char *address, SilcUInt32 address_len); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_gethostbyname_async + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * void silc_net_gethostbyname_async(const char *name, + * SilcBool prefer_ipv6, + * SilcSchedule schedule, + * SilcNetResolveCallback completion, + * void *context) + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Asynchronously resolves the IP address of the hostname indicated + * by the `name'. This function returns immediately, and the + * `completion' callback will be called after the resolving is + * completed. + * + * If the `prefer_ipv6' is TRUE then this will return IPv6 address if it + * finds. If FALSE if returns IPv4 address even if it found IPv6 + * address also. + * + ***/ +void silc_net_gethostbyname_async(const char *name, + SilcBool prefer_ipv6, + SilcSchedule schedule, + SilcNetResolveCallback completion, + void *context); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_gethostbyaddr + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * SilcBool silc_net_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, char *name, + * SilcUInt32 name_len); + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Resolves the hostname for the IP address indicated by the `addr' + * This returns TRUE and the resolved hostname to the `name' buffer, + * or FALSE on error. The `addr' may be either IPv4 or IPv6 address. + * This is synchronous function and will block the calling process. + * + ***/ +SilcBool silc_net_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, char *name, + SilcUInt32 name_len); + +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_gethostbyaddr_async + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * void silc_net_gethostbyaddr_async(const char *addr, + * SilcSchedule schedule, + * SilcNetResolveCallback completion, + * void *context) + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Asynchronously resolves the hostname for the IP address indicated + * by the `addr'. This function returns immediately, and the + * `completion' callback will be called after the resolving is + * completed. + * + ***/ +void silc_net_gethostbyaddr_async(const char *addr, + SilcSchedule schedule, + SilcNetResolveCallback completion, + void *context); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_check_host_by_sock * * SYNOPSIS * - * bool silc_net_check_host_by_sock(int sock, char **hostname, char **ip); + * SilcBool silc_net_check_host_by_sock(SilcSocket sock, char **hostname, + * char **ip); * * DESCRIPTION * @@ -218,13 +554,15 @@ bool silc_net_addr2bin(const char *addr, unsigned char *bin, * lookup as well to verify that the IP has FQDN. * ***/ -bool silc_net_check_host_by_sock(int sock, char **hostname, char **ip); +SilcBool silc_net_check_host_by_sock(SilcSocket sock, char **hostname, + char **ip); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_check_local_by_sock * * SYNOPSIS * - * bool silc_net_check_local_by_sock(int sock, char **hostname, char **ip); + * SilcBool silc_net_check_local_by_sock(SilcSocket sock, char **hostname, + * char **ip); * * DESCRIPTION * @@ -232,56 +570,69 @@ bool silc_net_check_host_by_sock(int sock, char **hostname, char **ip); * lookup as well to verify that the IP has FQDN. * ***/ -bool silc_net_check_local_by_sock(int sock, char **hostname, char **ip); +SilcBool silc_net_check_local_by_sock(SilcSocket sock, char **hostname, + char **ip); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_get_remote_port * * SYNOPSIS * - * uint16 silc_net_get_remote_port(int sock); + * SilcUInt16 silc_net_get_remote_port(SilcSocket sock); * * DESCRIPTION * * Return remote port by socket. * ***/ -uint16 silc_net_get_remote_port(int sock); +SilcUInt16 silc_net_get_remote_port(SilcSocket sock); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_get_local_port * * SYNOPSIS * - * uint16 silc_net_get_local_port(int sock); + * SilcUInt16 silc_net_get_local_port(SilcSocket sock); * * DESCRIPTION * * Return local port by socket. * ***/ -uint16 silc_net_get_local_port(int sock); +SilcUInt16 silc_net_get_local_port(SilcSocket sock); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_localhost * * SYNOPSIS * - * char *silc_net_localhost(); + * char *silc_net_localhost(void); * * DESCRIPTION * * Return name of localhost. This will also attempt to resolve * the real hostname by the local host's IP address. If unsuccessful - * the first found hostname is returned. + * the first found hostname is returned. The caller must free + * returned hostname. * ***/ -char *silc_net_localhost(); +char *silc_net_localhost(void); -#ifdef WIN32 +/****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_localip + * + * SYNOPSIS + * + * char *silc_net_localip(void) + * + * DESCRIPTION + * + * Return IP of localhost. The caller must free the returned IP. + * + ***/ +char *silc_net_localip(void); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_win32_init * * SYNOPSIS * - * bool silc_net_win32_init(void); + * SilcBool silc_net_win32_init(void); * * DESCRIPTION * @@ -293,8 +644,12 @@ char *silc_net_localhost(); * FALSE on error. The network will not work if this function returns * FALSE. * + * NOTES + * + * This routines is available only on Win32 platform. + * ***/ -bool silc_net_win32_init(void); +SilcBool silc_net_win32_init(void); /****f* silcutil/SilcNetAPI/silc_net_win32_uninit * @@ -309,9 +664,13 @@ bool silc_net_win32_init(void); * is usually called when the application is exiting. After calling * this function the SILC Net API routines will not work anymore. * + * NOTES + * + * This routines is available only on Win32 platform. + * ***/ void silc_net_win32_uninit(void); -#endif +#include "silcnet_i.h" -#endif +#endif /* SILCNET_H */